承接国际服务外包对我国制造业生产效率影响分析

发布时间：2018-03-05 10:41

本文选题：服务业　切入点：离岸外包　出处：《重庆大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：第三产业的发展水平已经成为衡量国家经济发展水平的标志之一,而服务业作为服务业的重要组成部分,由于对其他行业发展升级有着重要作用,在国民经济中的地位也不断提高。制造业则是支持一个国家健康发展的重要保障,虽然在国民收入中的比重逐渐降低,但却是国家发展建设的基础。服务业与制造业在发展中相互促进,一方面制造业企业服务外包为服务业尤其是生产性服务业发展奠定了坚实基础;另一方面服务业尤其是成产性服务业在不断发展壮大过程中,为制造业提供了更高技术水平的中间必须品,为制造业转型升级提供了重要保障。服务外包亦是促进服务业发展和技术进步的重要途径。研究服务业承接国际服务外包对制造业生产效率影响机制和影响因素就有着非常重要的现实意义。本文以制造业生产效率为研究对象,首先研究分析服务业承接国际服务外包对制造业影响的理论和机制,与国内外相关文献对比验证,探讨服务业在承接国际服务外包业务中如何通过人才流动效应、竞争效应、示范效应、技术溢出效应等方式对制造业生产效率造成的影响。结合国内外相关研究资料,选择合适的外包测算方法并构建生产函数模型,根据模型分析服务业承接国际服务外包业务与制造业效率的关系。随后分析制造业各行业与服务业各行业之间的不同,分别研究各不同类型服务业行业与不同类型制造业行业效率之间的关系。通过实证研究,分析我国在目前情况下服务业承接国际服务外包业务对制造业生产效率的影响。针对本文分析的理论机制和对实证的研究论证,针对我国服务业发展以及如何以服务业发展带动制造业转型升级提供建议,希望能够对以后服务业发展方向以及制造业产业结构升级提供有益参考。
[Abstract]:The development level of the tertiary industry has become one of the indicators to measure the level of national economic development. As an important part of the service industry, the service industry plays an important role in the development and upgrading of other industries. Manufacturing is an important guarantee for a country's healthy development, although its share in national income is gradually decreasing. But it is the foundation of national development. Service industry and manufacturing industry promote each other. On the one hand, service outsourcing of manufacturing enterprises lays a solid foundation for the development of service industry, especially producer service industry. On the other hand, the service industry, especially the production-oriented service industry, has provided the manufacturing industry with a higher technological level of intermediate necessities in the process of continuous development and expansion. Service outsourcing is also an important way to promote the development and technological progress of the service industry. Research on the influence Mechanism and factors of the Service Industry undertaking International Service Outsourcing on the Manufacturing Industry production efficiency. This paper takes the manufacturing production efficiency as the research object. First of all, it studies the theory and mechanism of service industry undertaking international service outsourcing on manufacturing industry, compares and verifies with domestic and foreign related literature, and discusses how the service industry to undertake international service outsourcing business through the talent flow effect, competitive effect. The effect of demonstration effect, technology spillover effect on manufacturing production efficiency. Combined with relevant research data at home and abroad, the appropriate outsourcing measurement method is selected and production function model is constructed. According to the model, this paper analyzes the relationship between the service industry undertaking international service outsourcing and the manufacturing efficiency, and then analyzes the differences between the manufacturing industry and the service industry. The relationship between the efficiency of different types of service industries and different types of manufacturing industries is studied. This paper analyzes the influence of the service industry undertaking international service outsourcing business on the manufacturing production efficiency under the current situation in our country, aiming at the theoretical mechanism and empirical research and demonstration of this paper, In view of the development of the service industry in China and how to promote the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry with the development of the service industry, the author hopes to provide a useful reference for the future development direction of the service industry and the upgrading of the manufacturing industry structure.
【学位授予单位】：重庆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F424;F752.68

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