美对华家具出口反倾销调查的问题研究
发布时间:2018-04-03 08:00
本文选题:中美贸易 切入点:贸易摩擦 出处:《首都经济贸易大学》2015年硕士论文
【摘要】:自中国加入世界贸易组织以来,其国际化参与程度越来越高,国际贸易的深度与广度也在日益加深,但是随着各国之间的贸易依存度不断加深的同时,也加剧了各国之间的贸易竞争,使各国之间的贸易摩擦数量不断上升。随着中国在2013年一跃成为世界第一大贸易国,中国也进入了贸易摩擦频发的阶段。在中国对外贸易的格局中,中美贸易所占的地位举足轻重;而美国对中国发起的贸易摩擦居其对外发起贸易摩擦数量之首。中国的木制家具在进入世界市场之后,其发展速度迅猛,成为了世界上最大的出口木制家具的国家。这一发展趋势直接造成了2003年美国对中国发起的木制卧室家具反倾销一案,这一案件金额大、涉案企业广泛,对中国家具出口产业造成了巨大的影响,在2009年即将结束5年征税之际,美国商务部发起日落复审,最终确定继续对中国木制卧室家具征税反倾销税。这不仅影响中国家具产业的发展,甚至对中美经贸关系都有影响。本文在总结分析前人对国际贸易摩擦、反倾销的研究基础之上,通过搜集、总结中美两国2003-2013年的木制家具的贸易数据,分析中美两国在美国向中国发起木制卧室家具反倾销案件之后的贸易情况,以期分析出美国对中国发起反倾销案件的缘由,总结出这一反倾销措施对中国企业所带来的贸易效应的影响。深度剖析出美国在对中国出口企业发起的反倾销存在的有失公正之处,探究中国在未来全球化进程的发展中,中国的家具行业该怎样健康发展,针对其提出相应的贸易应对措施。
[Abstract]:Since China joined the World Trade Organization (WTO), its international participation has become higher and higher, and the depth and breadth of international trade have also deepened. However, with the deepening of the dependence on trade among countries,It also intensifies the trade competition among countries and makes the number of trade frictions between countries rise.With China becoming the world's largest trading nation in 2013, China has entered a period of frequent trade frictions.In the pattern of China's foreign trade, Sino-American trade plays an important role, and the trade friction initiated by the United States is the highest in the number of trade frictions initiated by the United States against China.After entering the world market, the wooden furniture of China developed rapidly and became the largest export country of wooden furniture in the world.This development trend directly resulted in the US anti-dumping case against wooden bedroom furniture initiated by China in 2003, which involved a large amount of money and involved a wide range of enterprises, which had a huge impact on China's furniture export industry.At the end of a five-year tax in 2009, the Commerce Department launched a sunset review to determine whether to continue to levy anti-dumping duties on Chinese wooden bedroom furniture.This affects not only the development of China's furniture industry, but also the economic and trade relations between China and the United States.On the basis of summarizing and analyzing the previous researches on international trade friction and antidumping, this paper summarizes the trade data of wooden furniture between China and the United States from 2003 to 2013.To analyze the trade situation between China and the United States after the United States launched the wooden bedroom furniture anti-dumping case against China, in order to analyze the reasons for the United States to initiate the anti-dumping case against China.This paper summarizes the impact of this anti-dumping measure on the trade effect of Chinese enterprises.This paper deeply analyzes the injustices existing in the anti-dumping launched by the United States against Chinese export enterprises, and probes into how China's furniture industry should develop healthily in the process of globalization in the future.In view of it, the corresponding trade countermeasures are put forward.
【学位授予单位】:首都经济贸易大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:F426.88;F752.62;F757.12
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