老挝咖啡出口贸易发展研究

发布时间：2018-04-05 07:36

本文选题：老挝咖啡　切入点：出口贸易　出处：《广西大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：文章首先阐述了研究的提出与研究意义以及开展文献综述的基础上,介绍老挝咖啡对外贸易现状及问题,选择数量指标定量直观分析老挝咖啡的国际市场地位,呈现出老挝咖啡的国际市场地位以及竞争特征。选择咖啡出口贸易的出口额、政府财政对于支持咖啡产业发展的资金额度、品牌数量、参与咖啡产业生产种植经营的高等教育学历人数、咖啡的国际市场价格、咖啡生产种植产业的从业人数、国内居民人均可支配收入、国外居民人均可支配收入等指标,建立模型实证分析。实证研究结论认为咖啡的国际市场价格、国外居民人均可支配收入、参与咖啡产业生产种植经营的高等教育学历人数、咖啡生产种植产业的从业人数、政府财政对于支持咖啡产业发展的资金额度以及品牌数量都可以对咖啡的出口贸易竞争力有着正向的促进作用,但是国内居民人均可支配收入对于咖啡的出口贸易竞争力产生负面影响,但是影响较小；并且咖啡生产种植产业的从业人数对咖啡的出口贸易竞争力的正向作用也较小。最后有针对性地提出有助推动老挝咖啡发展对外贸易的对策建议,主要包括优化国际市场战略；加大政府对咖啡产业的补贴、对咖啡业实施财政专项转移支付、政府做好咖啡业的信息支持工作,加大政府层面上的政策支持力度；创造和发展属于自己的品牌,通过合理营销策略的制定,促进咖啡贸易；通过专业化的管理手段,不断提高种植技术,提高咖啡质量；通过新的产品加工技术的引进,促进咖啡附加值的提升五个方面。
[Abstract]:Based on the introduction and significance of the research and the literature review, this paper introduces the current situation and problems of Laos coffee foreign trade, and chooses quantitative indicators to analyze the international market position of Lao coffee.It presents the international market status and competitive characteristics of Laotian coffee.To select the export value of coffee export, the amount of government finance to support the development of the coffee industry, the number of brands, the number of higher education degrees involved in the production and planting of coffee industry, the price of coffee in the international market,An empirical model was established to analyze the employment of coffee production and planting industry, the per capita disposable income of domestic residents and the per capita disposable income of foreign residents.The empirical study concluded that the international market price of coffee, the per capita disposable income of foreign residents, the number of higher education qualifications involved in coffee production and management, the number of coffee production and planting industry employees,Government finance can have a positive effect on the competitiveness of coffee export trade in terms of the amount of funds and the number of brands to support the development of the coffee industry.However, the per capita disposable income of domestic residents has a negative impact on the competitiveness of coffee export trade, but the impact is relatively small; and the number of people engaged in coffee production and planting industry has little positive effect on the competitiveness of coffee export trade.Finally, it puts forward countermeasures and suggestions that will help promote the development of foreign trade in Laos coffee, mainly including optimizing the international market strategy; increasing government subsidies to the coffee industry; and implementing special financial transfer payments to the coffee industry.The government does well the information support work of the coffee industry, increases the policy support strength on the government level; creates and develops own brand, through the rational marketing strategy formulation, promotes the coffee trade; through the specialized management means,Through the introduction of new product processing technology to promote the increase of the added value of coffee.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F753.34;F316.12

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