中国东北三省对外贸易空间格局研究

发布时间：2018-04-12 15:41

本文选题：东北三省 + 对外贸易　；参考：《地理科学》2016年09期

【摘要】：分析了东北三省整体的对外贸易规模及贸易伙伴,在此基础上,分别从省级和地市级尺度比较研究了东北三省内部对外贸易空间格局,以及东北三省在不同贸易空间方向上的商品结构。研究结果表明:1东北三省与东南亚、中东等地区贸易规模有所增长,但日韩、德国、美国和俄罗斯等依然是其主要的贸易伙伴;2东北三省对外贸易的商品多为原材料、初级加工品和劳动密集型产品等,且商品结构趋同明显,不利于发挥地区的比较优势;3大城市和沿海港口城市是东北三省对外贸易重要的空间载体。根据东北三省及各自的对外贸易现状和面临的挑战,提出了差异化的进出口贸易空间格局优化策略。
[Abstract]:Based on the analysis of the scale of foreign trade and trading partners of the three northeastern provinces, the spatial pattern of the internal foreign trade of the three northeastern provinces is compared and studied from the provincial and municipal scales, respectively.And the three Northeast provinces in different trade space in the direction of the commodity structure.The results show that the scale of trade between the three northeastern provinces and Southeast Asia and the Middle East has increased, but Japan and South Korea, Germany, the United States and Russia are still its main trading partners. The foreign trade commodities of the three northeastern provinces are mostly raw materials.Primary processed products and labor-intensive products, and the obvious convergence of commodity structure, which is not conducive to giving play to the comparative advantage of the three major cities and coastal port cities are the three northeast provinces important space carrier of foreign trade.According to the status quo and challenges of the foreign trade of the three provinces in Northeast China, the paper puts forward the optimized strategy of the spatial pattern of the differential import and export trade.
【作者单位】：中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所;中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室;中国科学院大学;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(7154100063)资助~~
【分类号】：F752.8

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