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21世纪以来印度对非洲投资研究

发布时间:2018-05-01 20:46

  本文选题:印度 + 非洲 ; 参考:《云南大学》2015年硕士论文


【摘要】:印度是当今世界发展中大国之一,近年来政局稳定,经济发展势头良好。同时,非洲也走出了上世纪的混乱与动荡,在基本保持和平的情况下,依靠其资源优势在经济发展上取得了显著进步。作为两块极具发展潜力的大陆,双方的合作不容小觑。当前,印度已经意识到非洲对与其自身发展的重大意义,开始积极参与到非洲发展的进程中来。 自古以来,印度就与非洲东部地区开展了频繁的交流,并拥有悠久的交往历史,这种交往对双方的社会发展都产生了深刻影响。自非洲国家独立以来,双方在政治军事、经贸往来和文化互动等诸多方面有了深入的交流与合作。进入21世纪,印度进一步加强了与非洲的合作,印度政府一方面改革其对非外交机构,另一方面则建立印非峰会促进印非关系的全面发展。 印度对非投资是印度开展对非关系中的重要内容,也是促进双方经济发展的必要手段。印度对非投资是由企业主导的“自发性”投资模式,相较于由政府主导的投资模式来说,印度对非投资更具有稳定性和可持续性。在企业主导的投资模式下,印度企业以市场需求为导向,一方面加大对非洲自然资源的进口力度,另一方面提高在非洲企业的投资份额,生产非洲人民所需的商品,助力非洲发展。同时,印度企业发挥自身在网络通信技术方面的优势,加大对非洲人力资源开发方面的投入,从而帮助非洲人进行能力建设,为非洲进一步发展提供深层次的动力。
[Abstract]:India is one of the developing countries in the world. In recent years, the political situation is stable and the economic development momentum is good. At the same time, Africa has emerged from the chaos and turmoil of the last century, and has made remarkable progress in economic development on the basis of its resource advantages while maintaining basic peace. As two continents with great potential for development, the cooperation between the two sides should not be underestimated. At present, India has realized the importance of Africa to its own development, and has begun to actively participate in the process of African development. Since ancient times, India has carried out frequent exchanges with East Africa and has a long history of communication, which has a profound impact on the social development of both sides. Since the independence of African countries, the two sides have had in-depth exchanges and cooperation in many fields, such as political and military affairs, economic and trade exchanges and cultural interaction. In the 21st century, India has further strengthened its cooperation with Africa. On the one hand, the Indian government has reformed its diplomatic institutions to Africa, on the other hand, it has established the India-Africa Summit to promote the all-round development of India-Africa relations. India's investment in Africa is not only an important part of India's relations with Africa, but also a necessary means to promote the economic development of both sides. India's investment in non-investment is a business-led "spontaneous" investment model, which is more stable and sustainable than the government-led investment model. Under the enterprise-led investment model, Indian enterprises are guided by market demand. On the one hand, they increase the import of Africa's natural resources, on the other hand, they increase their share of investment in African enterprises to produce the commodities needed by the people of Africa. Contribute to the development of Africa. At the same time, Indian enterprises make full use of their advantages in network communication technology and increase their investment in human resources development in Africa, so as to help Africans to build their capacity and provide a deep impetus for the further development of Africa.
【学位授予单位】:云南大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:F753.51

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