中国与其他金砖国家服务贸易的竞争性与互补性研究

发布时间：2018-05-16 03:17

本文选题：金砖国家 + 服务贸易　；参考：《宁波大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着全球产业结构的深度调整,服务业迅速崛起,服务贸易逐渐成为经贸竞争的关注点,金砖国家的服务贸易尚处于起步阶段,但市场潜力巨大,在贸易保护主义频繁的背景下,如何推动中国与其他金砖国家的服务贸易发展将成为金砖国家能否保持贸易可持续发展并成为世界经济发展主要动力的关键所在。本文梳理了服务贸易的竞争性与互补性的理论,阐述了我国与其他金砖国家服务贸易的现状,在此基础上对我国与其他金砖国家服务贸易结构特征进行了详细分析,然后通过斯皮尔曼等级相关指数、贸易相似度指数、显示性比较优势指数、贸易互补指数等指标的计算,对我国与其他金砖国家服务贸易的竞争性与互补性进行比较分析,具体分析出竞争性与互补性的状况,并根据分析得出的结论提出了我国与其他金砖国家服务贸易合作的建议,最后得出本文的结论。通过定性与定量分析以及比较分析相结合的方法对WTO国际贸易统计数据库的服务贸易数据进行了详细分析得出:金砖国家各成员国服务贸易结构仍处于较低水平,服务贸易的产业结构有待于进一步调整升级;总的来说中国与其他金砖国家之间服务贸易竞争性与互补性同存,表现出明显的互补性,拥有广阔的合作发展空间。在今后的服务贸易中,应努力进行服务贸易产业结构升级调整,提升服务贸易的国际竞争力,加强中国与其他金砖国家服务贸易的互补,从而使中国与其他金砖国家服务贸易更好更快的发展。
[Abstract]:With the deep adjustment of the global industrial structure and the rapid rise of the service industry, service trade has gradually become the focus of economic and trade competition. The service trade of the BRICS countries is still in its infancy, but the market potential is huge. Under the background of frequent trade protectionism, how to promote the development of service trade between China and other BRICS countries will be the key to maintain the sustainable development of trade and become the main driving force of world economic development. This paper combs the theory of competition and complementarity of service trade, expounds the current situation of service trade between China and other BRICS countries, and analyzes the structural characteristics of service trade between China and other BRICS countries in detail. Then through the calculation of Spelman rank correlation index, trade similarity index, display comparative advantage index, trade complementary index and so on, this paper makes a comparative analysis on the competitiveness and complementarity of service trade between China and other BRICS countries. This paper analyzes the situation of competition and complementarity, and puts forward some suggestions on service trade cooperation between China and other BRICS countries according to the conclusion of the analysis, and finally draws the conclusion of this paper. Through the combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis and comparative analysis, the service trade data of WTO international trade statistics database are analyzed in detail. It is concluded that the service trade structure of BRICS member countries is still at a low level. The industrial structure of service trade needs to be further adjusted and upgraded. In general, the competition and complementarity of service trade between China and other BRICS countries exist together, showing obvious complementarities and broad space for cooperation and development. In the future service trade, we should make great efforts to upgrade and readjust the industrial structure of service trade, enhance the international competitiveness of service trade, and strengthen the complementarities of service trade between China and other BRICS countries. So that China and other BRICS countries trade in services better and faster development.
【学位授予单位】：宁波大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F752.7

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