1949-1965年间甘肃省供销合作社研究

发布时间：2018-05-27 00:04

本文选题：甘肃省 + 供销合作社　；参考：《西北师范大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：供销合作社是流通领域的合作经济组织,中华人民共和国成立初期,它在沟通城乡物资交流、服务国家工业化建设等方面发挥了重要作用。随着市场经济的逐步确立,供销合作社传统的计划经营模式受到冲击,发展举步维艰。本文的研究对象是1949—1965年间的甘肃省供销合作社。甘肃省供销合作社是在整顿旧社、建立新社的基础上发展壮大的,经历了初建、发展、受挫、恢复四个阶段。总的来说,1949—1965年间甘肃省供销合作社对全省城乡经济的发展起到了一定的促进作用。本文首先对中华人民共和国成立前合作事业的发展情况作一简单介绍,从合作思想在中国的传播与发展、合作运动的开展两个方面着手,介绍国民政府时期合作事业的发展情况。供销合作社是合作社的组织形式之一,新中国成立前的合作事业不仅在当时取得了一定的成效,还为新中国成立后合作事业的进一步发展积累了经验。其次本文在理清甘肃省供销合作社发展过程的基础上,对它的管理机构进行了重点考察,从它的组织机构、行政管理、股金构成与人事制度三个方面进行细致考察。可以看出供销合作社作为一种合作经济组织,“官商化”经营特征却比较明显。最后,本文在总结供销合作社在城乡经济建设中的历史意义的同时,指出它存在的不足,进而指出它对新时期供销合作社改革的启示。本文在借鉴前人的研究成果基础上,结合自己搜集到的文献、报刊、档案等资料,对1949—1965年间甘肃省供销合作社的发展过程、管理机构、历史意义作一考察研究,希望能为当今供销合作社的改革提供有益的借鉴。
[Abstract]:Supply and marketing cooperative is a cooperative economic organization in circulation field. At the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China, it played an important role in communicating between urban and rural goods and materials, serving the industrialization construction of the country and so on. With the gradual establishment of market economy, the traditional plan management mode of supply and marketing cooperatives has been impacted, and the development of supply and marketing cooperatives is very difficult. The research object of this paper is Gansu Provincial supply and Marketing Cooperative from 1949 to 1965. The supply and marketing cooperatives in Gansu Province are developed and strengthened on the basis of rectifying the old co-operatives and establishing new news agencies, which have undergone four stages: initial construction, development, frustration and restoration. Generally speaking, supply and marketing cooperatives in Gansu Province played a certain role in promoting the development of urban and rural economy from 1949 to 1965. This paper first gives a brief introduction to the development of the cooperative cause before the founding of the people's Republic of China, starting from two aspects: the spread and development of the cooperative thought in China, and the development of the cooperative movement. This paper introduces the development of the cooperative cause during the period of the National Government. Supply and marketing cooperatives are one of the organizational forms of cooperatives. The cooperative undertakings before the founding of New China not only achieved certain results at that time, but also accumulated experience for the further development of cooperative undertakings after the founding of New China. Secondly, on the basis of sorting out the development process of supply and marketing cooperatives in Gansu Province, this paper focuses on its management organization, from three aspects of its organization, administrative management, stock capital composition and personnel system. It can be seen that supply and marketing cooperatives as a cooperative economic organization, "official-business" management characteristics are more obvious. Finally, this paper summarizes the historical significance of supply and marketing cooperatives in urban and rural economic construction, points out its shortcomings, and then points out its enlightenment to the reform of supply and marketing cooperatives in the new period. On the basis of the previous research results, this paper makes an investigation on the development process, management organization and historical significance of supply and marketing cooperatives in Gansu Province from 1949 to 1965, combining with the literature, newspapers, archives and other data collected by them. Hope to provide useful reference for the reform of supply and marketing cooperatives.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F721.2

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