中国生产性服务业集聚程度测定及影响因素分析—新经济地理学视角
发布时间：2018-08-07 21:52
【摘要】：以克鲁格曼为首的经济学家提出了新经济地理学理论,并以该理论为基础构建C-P模型,对产业集聚理论进行了新的阐述和分析,之后的一些学者在其基础上又对该理论进行了不断的演绎和拓展。其中一些学者将该理论应用于产业集聚领域,对产业集聚这一命题从新经济地理学的视角行进了研究,但以往的多数学者都是结合制造业的集聚进行研究的,而结合服务业集聚进行研究的则较少。本文则是在新经济地理学理论模型的基础上建立新的理论模型以研究生产性服务业集聚问题,并构建了相应的计量模型,然后通过回归实证检验对假说进行了验证。文章首先回顾了国内外学者在该领域的研究成果,并对相应的研究文献进行了梳理和分析,而后又对中国生产性服务业集聚现状进行了研究,研究方法主要是通过采用合适的集聚指标对集聚情况进行描述,之后又根据模型假设对影响集聚的因素进行了实证检验,并对实证结果进行了分析,从而得出了相应的结论。本文认为中国的生产性服务业已经呈现一定的集聚态势,并且这一态势还在持续增强,信息化水平、城市规模、知识密集程度、外商直接投资水平等因素会对生产性服务业集聚有一定的正向促进作用,而政府干预水平的作用则与之相反,文章在最后根据各因素的具体影响情况提出了相应的建议。
[Abstract]:The economists led by Krugman put forward the new economic geography theory and build the C-P model on the basis of the theory, and make a new exposition and Analysis on the theory of industrial agglomeration. After that, some scholars have carried out the continuous deduction and expansion of the theory on the basis of which some scholars applied the theory to industrial agglomeration. In the field, the proposition of industrial agglomeration has been studied from the perspective of new economic geography, but most of the previous scholars have studied the agglomeration of manufacturing industry, while the research on the integration of service industry is less. In this paper, a new theoretical model is established on the basis of the new economic geography theory model to study production. The service industry agglomeration problem, and construct the corresponding measurement model, and then verify the hypothesis through the regression empirical test. First, the article reviews the research results of domestic and foreign scholars in this field, and combs and analyzes the relevant research literature, and then studies the present situation of the agglomeration of China's productive service industry. The method is mainly to describe the agglomeration situation by using the appropriate agglomeration index, then the empirical test is carried out on the factors affecting the agglomeration according to the model hypothesis, and the empirical results are analyzed, thus the corresponding conclusion is obtained. This paper holds that the Chinese productive service industry has shown a certain concentration situation, and this is the same. The situation is still increasing, the level of information, the scale of the city, the degree of knowledge intensive, the level of foreign direct investment will have a positive effect on the agglomeration of the productive service industry, while the role of the government intervention is the opposite. The article finally puts forward the corresponding suggestions according to the specific influence of the various factors.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F719
本文编号：2171456
[Abstract]:The economists led by Krugman put forward the new economic geography theory and build the C-P model on the basis of the theory, and make a new exposition and Analysis on the theory of industrial agglomeration. After that, some scholars have carried out the continuous deduction and expansion of the theory on the basis of which some scholars applied the theory to industrial agglomeration. In the field, the proposition of industrial agglomeration has been studied from the perspective of new economic geography, but most of the previous scholars have studied the agglomeration of manufacturing industry, while the research on the integration of service industry is less. In this paper, a new theoretical model is established on the basis of the new economic geography theory model to study production. The service industry agglomeration problem, and construct the corresponding measurement model, and then verify the hypothesis through the regression empirical test. First, the article reviews the research results of domestic and foreign scholars in this field, and combs and analyzes the relevant research literature, and then studies the present situation of the agglomeration of China's productive service industry. The method is mainly to describe the agglomeration situation by using the appropriate agglomeration index, then the empirical test is carried out on the factors affecting the agglomeration according to the model hypothesis, and the empirical results are analyzed, thus the corresponding conclusion is obtained. This paper holds that the Chinese productive service industry has shown a certain concentration situation, and this is the same. The situation is still increasing, the level of information, the scale of the city, the degree of knowledge intensive, the level of foreign direct investment will have a positive effect on the agglomeration of the productive service industry, while the role of the government intervention is the opposite. The article finally puts forward the corresponding suggestions according to the specific influence of the various factors.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F719
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