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典型国家对外贸易转型的国际经验比较研究

发布时间:2018-10-16 21:08
【摘要】:改革开放以来,我国的对外贸易飞速发展,成为名副其实的贸易大国。但是我国在对外贸易方式和外贸结构上还存在很大的问题,与贸易强国还有很大的距离。因此,要想由贸易大国转变为贸易强国,我国必须加快对外贸易方式的转变,寻找适合我国基本国情和经济状况的对外贸易转型路径。本文以日本、韩国、新加坡和印度等典型国家贸易转型的经验为出发点,以促进我国贸易转型为落脚点。文章的第一章主要是绪论部分,介绍了文章的研究意义、研究背景、研究内容以及国内外研究现状等。第二章介绍了对外贸易转型的理论基础,具体又分微观理论基础和宏观理论基础。然后把日本和印度划分为贸易大国,韩国和新加坡划分为贸易小国,分两章对四个国家的外贸转型历程进行了详细的介绍。第三章主要阐述日本和印度的对外贸易转型,在对两国对外贸易转型历程介绍的基础之上,又对两国的对外贸易转型路径作了详细介绍,并对大国模式的对外贸易转型经验进行了总结。第四章对韩国和新加坡的外贸转型历程和外贸转型路径作了详细的阐述,并对小国模式的对外贸易转型经验进行了总结。第五章对大国和小国的外贸转型经验进行了比较并指出其在对外贸易转型路径中的共同点,指出我国在对外贸易发展现状,主要是提出了我国在对外贸易转型过程中存在的问题,并根据我国在对外贸易中存在的问题和典型国家的对外贸易转型经验,提出了加快我国对外贸易转型的政策建议。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, China's foreign trade has developed rapidly and become a real trading country. However, there are still a lot of problems in the way of foreign trade and the structure of foreign trade in our country. Therefore, if we want to change from a big trading country to a powerful trading country, we must speed up the transformation of foreign trade mode and find a way of foreign trade transformation suitable for our country's basic national and economic conditions. Based on the experiences of Japan, South Korea, Singapore and India, this paper aims at promoting China's trade transformation. The first chapter is the introduction, which introduces the significance, the background, the research content and the current situation of the research at home and abroad. The second chapter introduces the theoretical basis of foreign trade transformation, including micro theoretical basis and macro theoretical basis. Then, Japan and India are divided into big trading countries, South Korea and Singapore are divided into small trading countries, and the four countries' foreign trade transition process is introduced in detail in two chapters. The third chapter mainly expounds the foreign trade transformation of Japan and India. On the basis of introducing the process of foreign trade transformation of the two countries, it also makes a detailed introduction to the foreign trade transformation path of the two countries. At the same time, the experience of foreign trade transformation of big country model is summarized. The fourth chapter elaborates the process and path of foreign trade transformation in South Korea and Singapore, and summarizes the experience of foreign trade transformation in small countries. The fifth chapter compares the experiences of foreign trade transformation between large and small countries, points out the common points in the path of foreign trade transformation, and points out the current situation of China's foreign trade development. This paper mainly puts forward the problems existing in the process of foreign trade transformation of our country. According to the problems existing in foreign trade of our country and the experience of foreign trade transformation of typical countries, it puts forward some policy suggestions for speeding up the transformation of foreign trade of our country.
【学位授予单位】:河北大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:F746

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