泉州市供销社参与农业社会化服务体系建设研究

发布时间：2018-11-12 18:02

【摘要】：随着改革开放的推进和工业化进程的加速,城乡差距逐渐加大,“三农”问题显得极其重要。针对目前农业生产经营方式深刻变化,迫切需要发展覆盖全程、综合配套、便捷高效的农业社会化服务,因此,构建农业社会化服务体系,是农村改革的重要内容,也是发展中国特色现代农业的战略举措。长期以来,供销社扎根农村、服务农民,具备较为完善的经营网络、组织体系和服务功能,可以为农业生产提供综合服务。供销社参与农业社会化服务体系建设,是自身改革发展的需求,也是新形势下做好“三农”服务工作的迫切要求。因此,本文选择供销合作社参与构建农业社会化服务体系作为本文的研究对象。首先就是简要分析供销社的组织体系、历史沿革和基本职能以及农业社会化服务体系建设的主要内容,明确供销社在农业社会化服务体系建设中的地位。其次,本文在借鉴交易成本理论、厂商均衡理论以及网络组织理论的基础上,阐述了供销社参与农业社会化服务体系建设需要的原因,不仅是政府利用供销社的网络组织优势建设农业社会化服务体系的需要,也是供销社自身改革发展的需要。并论述了供销社在农业社会化服务中发挥的作用,分析了供销社参与农业社会化服务体系建设的四种主要模式。再次,本文对泉州市供销社参与农业社会化服务体系建设的现状及取得的成效展开了调研,选取了创新农业社会化服务的典型案例进行分析。提出泉州市供销社参与农业社会化服务体系建设面临的问题,具体表现为现代化流通程度低、经营服务方式单一等问题,并深入剖析了存在问题的原因。最后,本文针对供销社参与农业社会化服务体系建设的具体实际,提出针对性的政策建议:拓展经营体系,创新服务体系,完善组织体系,破解人才与资金制约瓶颈。
[Abstract]:With the promotion of reform and opening up and the acceleration of industrialization, the gap between urban and rural areas is gradually widening, and the issue of agriculture, rural areas and farmers is extremely important. In view of the profound changes in the mode of agricultural production and management at present, it is urgent to develop the socialized agricultural service covering the whole process, comprehensive supporting, convenient and efficient agricultural socialization service. Therefore, the construction of the agricultural socialized service system is an important content of the rural reform. It is also a strategic move to develop modern agriculture with Chinese characteristics. For a long time, supply and marketing cooperatives have taken root in rural areas and served farmers. They have more perfect management network, organization system and service function, which can provide comprehensive services for agricultural production. The participation of supply and marketing cooperatives in the construction of agricultural socialized service system is the demand of their own reform and development, as well as the urgent need to do a good job in the service work of agriculture, rural areas and farmers under the new situation. Therefore, this paper chooses supply and marketing cooperatives to participate in the construction of agricultural socialized service system as the research object. The first part is a brief analysis of the organizational system, historical evolution and basic functions of the supply and marketing cooperatives, as well as the main contents of the construction of the agricultural socialized service system, so as to clarify the position of the supply and marketing cooperatives in the construction of the agricultural socialized service system. Secondly, on the basis of transaction cost theory, firm equilibrium theory and network organization theory, this paper expounds the reasons why supply and marketing cooperatives need to participate in the construction of agricultural socialized service system. It is not only necessary for the government to make use of the advantages of the network organization of the supply and marketing cooperatives to construct the agricultural socialized service system, but also for the reform and development of the supply and marketing cooperatives themselves. This paper also discusses the role of supply and marketing cooperatives in agricultural socialized service, and analyzes the four main modes of supply and marketing cooperatives' participation in the construction of agricultural socialized service system. Thirdly, this paper investigates the current situation and achievements of Quanzhou supply and marketing cooperative participating in the construction of agricultural socialized service system, and analyzes the typical case of innovating agricultural socialized service. This paper puts forward the problems faced by Quanzhou supply and marketing cooperatives participating in the construction of agricultural socialized service system, which are manifested in the following problems: low degree of modernization circulation and single mode of operation and service, and analyzes the reasons for the existing problems in depth. Finally, in view of the actual situation of the supply and marketing cooperatives participating in the construction of agricultural socialized service system, this paper puts forward some policy suggestions: to expand the management system, to innovate the service system, to perfect the organizational system, and to break the bottleneck of talent and capital restriction.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F721.2

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