福建省金融集聚对产业结构升级的影响研究

发布时间：2018-03-27 18:43

本文选题：金融集聚　切入点：产业结构升级　出处：《福建农林大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：金融集聚是随着金融业发展水平的不断提高而出现的一种产业发展现象,金融集聚是一个变化发展的过程,会随着金融业发展水平的提高而由低级到中级,再由中级到高级的延伸和进化的过程,金融集聚的发展水平也成为衡量一国或地区现代化经济发展水平发达显著的标志,金融集聚发展的趋势成为了他们城市发展的强有力优势和鲜明的行业特色,是金融业未来发展的趋势。金融集聚发展程度在不断升级的变化发展中也将衍生出金融集聚效益,影响其他行业和整个国民经济体系的运作,国内外诸多研究成果表明金融集聚程度的提升有益于提升金融综合实力,同时对国民经济产业结构的优化升级也具有着重要的意义。本次研究选择金融集聚发展对产业结构优化升级的影响作为探讨的主题。首先归纳和概括现有的研究成果,以文献综述的形式初步讨论金融集聚的内涵、效应、成因和对产业结构的影响。然后界定了金融集聚的内涵与特产,同时阐述出金融集聚发展的影响效应和作用途径,将此与产业结构升级的动力要素相结合,形成完善而又严谨的金融集聚对产业结构升级的作用机制,并充分挖掘福建省统计局发布的官方数据,在数据的支撑下描述了福建省金融业发展现状和金融集聚发展现状与发展趋势,以及产业结构升级的现状与趋势。本文选择了代表金融集聚程度和产业结构升级水平的合理指标,构建多元回归分析模型,以福建省统计年鉴上官方数据为基础,做了多元回归分析,并借助单位根检验、协整检验、误差修正模型和格兰杰因果关系检验,实证分析福建省金融集聚程度对产业结构升级的影响。实证结果证明随着福建省金融集聚程度的提高,对产业结构升级的促进作用也在逐渐增强,金融集聚效应通过资本的高速运作和资金的流动,能够合理地调整产业结构的布局和发展趋势。最后,本文在理论基础和实践基础之上,从金融集聚发展的角度出发,从发展布局、基础设施、融资租赁、直接融资和区位优势等角度提出了提出了诸多促进产业结构优化升级的发展建议。
[Abstract]:Financial agglomeration is a kind of industrial development phenomenon which appears with the development level of financial industry. Financial agglomeration is a process of change and development, and it will change from low to middle level with the improvement of financial industry development level. In the process of extension and evolution from intermediate to advanced level, the development level of financial agglomeration has also become a significant symbol of the development of a country or a region's modernization economy. The development trend of financial agglomeration has become the strong advantage and distinct industry characteristic of their urban development, and it is also the trend of the future development of financial industry. The degree of financial agglomeration development will also derive financial agglomeration benefits in the course of the continuous upgrading of the development of financial agglomeration. Affecting the operation of other industries and the whole national economic system, many domestic and foreign research results show that the improvement of financial agglomeration is beneficial to enhance the comprehensive strength of finance. At the same time, it is of great significance to optimize and upgrade the industrial structure of national economy. In this study, the influence of the development of financial agglomeration on the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure is chosen as the topic of discussion. This paper discusses the connotation, effect, cause of formation and influence on industrial structure of financial agglomeration in the form of literature review. Then it defines the connotation and specialty of financial agglomeration, and expounds the influence effect and action way of financial agglomeration development. Combining this with the dynamic elements of industrial structure upgrading, to form a perfect and rigorous mechanism of financial agglomeration on the upgrading of industrial structure, and to fully excavate the official data released by Fujian Bureau of Statistics. Based on the data, the paper describes the current situation of financial industry development and financial agglomeration in Fujian Province. And the present situation and trend of the upgrading of industrial structure. This paper selects the reasonable indexes representing the degree of financial agglomeration and the level of upgrading of industrial structure, and constructs a multivariate regression model, which is based on the official data in the Statistical Yearbook of Fujian Province. With the help of unit root test, cointegration test, error correction model and Granger causality test, Empirical analysis on the impact of financial agglomeration on the upgrading of industrial structure in Fujian Province. The empirical results show that with the increase of financial agglomeration in Fujian Province, the promotion effect of financial agglomeration on the upgrading of industrial structure is gradually enhanced. The effect of financial agglomeration can adjust the layout and development trend of industrial structure reasonably through the high-speed operation of capital and the flow of capital. Finally, based on the theory and practice, this paper starts from the perspective of the development of financial agglomeration. From the perspective of development layout, infrastructure, financial leasing, direct financing and location advantages, this paper puts forward many development suggestions to promote the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure.
【学位授予单位】：福建农林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F832.7;F121.3

【参考文献】