外商直接投资进入是否增进了中国城市基础设施绩效

发布时间：2018-05-21 19:53

本文选题：外商直接投资进入 + 城市基础设施绩效　；参考：《世界经济》2017年08期

【摘要】：本文基于2008-2013年中国645个城市的数据,构建"反事实框架"并利用倾向得分匹配法,系统考察了外商直接投资(FDI)进入对城市基础设施绩效的影响,结果显示:FDI进入对城市基础设施绩效产生了显著的"增进效应",这不仅显著表现于"资金效应"方面,还显著表现在"技术效应"方面;上述技术效应随年份的推移呈逐渐扩大态势,并且具有"累积式"滞后特征,即FDI进入所带来的先进技术或管理经验需经历一定时期才能对城市基础设施绩效的提升起促进作用。本文结论可为在中国新型城镇化进程中充分、有效地利用外资提供政策启示。
[Abstract]:Based on the data of 645 cities in China from 2008 to 2013, this paper constructs a "counterfactual framework" and makes use of the tendency score matching method to systematically investigate the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI) entry on urban infrastructure performance. The results show that the "enhancement effect" of FDI entry on urban infrastructure performance is significant, not only in the aspect of "financial effect", but also in "technological effect". These technical effects are gradually expanding with the passage of the year, and have the characteristic of "cumulative" lag. That is, the advanced technology or management experience brought by FDI can promote the improvement of urban infrastructure performance. The conclusion of this paper can provide policy inspiration for the full and effective utilization of foreign capital in the process of new urbanization in China.
【作者单位】：对外经济贸易大学国际经济贸易学院;中国社会科学院财经战略研究院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金青年项目“基础设施驱动经济空间集聚的理论机制、经验证据及政策方案优化研究”(71503042) 国家社会科学基金重大项目“公共经济学理论体系创新研究”(14&ZDB121) “对外经济贸易大学研究生科研创新基金”的资助
【分类号】：F299.24;F832.6

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