山西省资源型经济转型的金融支持研究

发布时间：2018-06-03 23:03

本文选题：金融支持 + 资源型经济　；参考：《山西财经大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：山西省有丰富的煤炭资源,作为我国的能源基地,为国家经济发展、现代化建设做出了巨大贡献。但是,长期发展煤炭产业使山西形成了不合理的经济结构,第二产业占主导地位,制造业萎缩,第三产业凋敝。资源型经济还带来一系列问题,如环境污染严重,城市现代化程度低,人民生活水平低下等。基于这样的背景,经济转型是必然选择。而金融作为现代经济的核心,对各类资源的分配有优化配置的作用,研究金融体系如何有效支持经济转型,对山西经济转型意义重大。论文围绕金融和资源型经济两者之间的关系进行研究,对金融如何支持山西资源型经济转型提出自己的看法。研究方法以理论分析与实证分析相结合为主。理论分析方面,一是概述了国内外关于资源型经济转型和金融支持的理论,系统总结了两者之间的作用机制;二是对山西资源型经济以及金融发展现状进行了描述性分析,并对两者之间的适应性进行了深入研究,提出山西金融与资源型经济转型存在不匹配、支持力度不足的问题。在此基础上进行实证分析,选取关键指标在Eviews7.2中建立向量自回归模型对金融和资源型经济转型之间的关系进行实证研究,发现二者存在平稳的关系。基于理论分析和实证分析得出结论:金融支持对山西经济转型存在正向促进作用,但山西金融发展水平低,金融体系与经济转型下新的金融需求存在结构性矛盾,导致金融对经济转型的支持力度不足。最后,结合研究结论对构建支持经济转型的金融体系提出相关的政策建议,包括改善金融生态环境,优化金融结构,大力发展本地金融产业,培育接替企业,创新产业发展模式等。论文的创新之处在于从现实情况出发,对资源型经济转型与金融两者之间的关系进行了研究,创新地提出打造地方标杆金融企业,将煤炭、金融、互联网相融合,创建线上煤炭产业金融中心的政策建议。
[Abstract]:Shanxi Province is rich in coal resources, as the energy base of our country, it has made great contribution to the national economic development and modernization. However, the long-term development of coal industry makes Shanxi form an unreasonable economic structure, the secondary industry dominates, the manufacturing industry shrinks and the tertiary industry withers. Resource-based economy also brings a series of problems, such as serious environmental pollution, low degree of urban modernization, low standard of living and so on. Based on this background, economic transformation is an inevitable choice. As the core of modern economy, finance plays an important role in optimizing the allocation of all kinds of resources. It is of great significance to study how the financial system can effectively support the economic transformation in Shanxi Province. This paper focuses on the relationship between finance and resource-based economy, and puts forward its own views on how finance supports the transformation of resource-based economy in Shanxi. The main research methods are theoretical analysis and empirical analysis. In theory analysis, firstly, it summarizes the theories of resource economy transformation and financial support at home and abroad, systematically summarizes the mechanism between the two, and secondly, describes the current situation of Shanxi resource economy and financial development. The adaptability between them is deeply studied, and the problem of mismatch and insufficient support between Shanxi finance and resource-based economy is put forward. On the basis of the empirical analysis, we select key indicators to establish vector autoregressive model in Eviews7.2 to study the relationship between finance and resource-based economy transformation, and find that there is a stable relationship between them. Based on the theoretical analysis and empirical analysis, it is concluded that financial support has a positive role in promoting Shanxi's economic transformation, but the level of financial development in Shanxi is low, and there are structural contradictions between the financial system and the new financial needs under the economic transformation. Financial support for economic transformation is insufficient. Finally, based on the conclusions of the study, the paper puts forward some relevant policy recommendations to build the financial system supporting the economic transformation, including improving the financial ecological environment, optimizing the financial structure, vigorously developing the local financial industry, and cultivating the successor enterprises. Innovative industrial development model. The innovation of the paper lies in the study of the relationship between the transformation of resource-based economy and finance from the point of view of reality, and the innovative proposal of building a local benchmarking financial enterprise, integrating coal, finance and the Internet. Policy recommendations for the establishment of an online coal industry financial center.
【学位授予单位】：山西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F832.7;F127

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