FDI、全球价值链嵌入与出口国内附加值

发布时间：2018-09-02 06:36

【摘要】：本文利用WIOD投入产出表、中国工业企业数据库、联合国贸易与发展会议数据库等匹配数据,主要检验了全球价值链嵌入机制下FDI对我国出口国内附加值的影响。研究发现:FDI对我国出口品中的国内附加值存在正向影响,但从全球价值链嵌入的影响机制上看,这一影响并不显著。FDI通过全球价值链嵌入有利于提高出口品中来自本行业的国内附加值,然而也可能造成我国日益严重地嵌入在低附加值环节,导致我国出口品中来自上游行业的国内附加值下降,上述正反两方面的作用是造成全球价值链嵌入机制下FDI对出口国内附加值影响不显著的原因。从分行业性质看,知识和技术密集行业、劳动力密集型行业FDI对出口国内附加值存在正向影响,但影响路径存在差异。从FDI的关联性上
[Abstract]:Using the matching data of WIOD input-output table, China industrial enterprise database and the database of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, this paper mainly examines the effect of FDI on China's export value added under the global value chain embedding mechanism. It is found that there is a positive effect of the foreign direct investment (FDI) on the domestic value added in China's exports, but from the perspective of the influence mechanism embedded in the global value chain, This impact is not significant. FDI embedded through the global value chain helps to increase domestic value added from the industry in exports, however, it may also result in our country becoming increasingly embedded in low value-added links. As a result, the domestic value added from upstream industries in China's exports decreases. The positive and negative effects of the above two aspects are the reasons why FDI has no significant impact on the domestic value added of exports under the global value chain embedding mechanism. From the point of view of the nature of sub-industries, knowledge and technology intensive industries, labor-intensive industries, FDI has a positive impact on the export domestic value added, but the impact path is different. From the relevance of FDI
【作者单位】：中央财经大学国际经济与贸易学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“国际贸易保护主义发展趋势及我国应对策略研究”(12&ZD097)资助
【分类号】：F832.6;F752.62

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