伊斯兰银行对吉布提经济增长的影响研究

发布时间：2018-09-09 12:07

【摘要】：在这项研究中,研究解决的重要问题是伊斯兰银行在吉布提增长的拉动作用。研究表明伊斯兰银行在经济成长过程中发挥了重要作用。伊斯兰银行是基于直接投资领域的参与和风险基金如参与,投机和其他交易间接促进投资,如穆拉巴哈,农业,工业和贷款等领域)(高利贷),目的避免基于利息的贷款合同(伊斯兰银行禁止支付利息,而是通过投资分享利润方式获益)。本研究的目的是调查伊斯兰银行在吉布提经济增长中的作用。本研究使用季度时间序列数据,从2007年第一季度到2015年第四季度的伊斯兰银行的经济增长,外国直接投资,总融资和总储蓄。这些数据使用单位根检验,协整检验,格兰杰因果关系和VECM。结果表明,伊斯兰银行的总融资和吉布提的经济增长具有很长的正相关关系。同样,伊斯兰银行的总储蓄与吉布提的经济增长具有积极的关系。结果还表明,外国直接投资不会带来显着的经济增长,这意味着伊斯兰银行在吉布提的经济中发挥重要作用。因此,本研究的结论是,伊斯兰银行的储蓄和融资的增加促进了经济增长,这两者都反过来影响了经济增长。虽然研究表明,政府应该制定有效的政策来促进国家的经济增长。
[Abstract]:An important issue addressed in this study is the role of Islamic banks in Djibouti's growth. Research shows that Islamic banks play an important role in the process of economic growth. Islamic Bank is based on direct investment in the field of participation and risk funds such as participation, speculation and other transactions indirectly promote investment, such as Murra Baha, agriculture, (usury) in areas such as industry and loans, designed to avoid interest-based loan contracts (Islamic banks prohibit the payment of interest, but benefit from profit-sharing by investment). The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of Islamic Bank in Djibouti's economic growth. This study uses quarterly time series data from the first quarter of 2007 to the fourth quarter of 2015 for the Islamic Bank's economic growth, foreign direct investment, total financing and total savings. These data use unit root test, cointegration test, Granger causality and VECM. The results show that there is a long positive correlation between Islamic Bank's total financing and Djibouti's economic growth. Similarly, the total savings of Islamic banks have a positive relationship with Djibouti's economic growth. The results also show that foreign direct investment will not lead to significant economic growth, which means that Islamic banks play an important role in Djibouti's economy. Therefore, the conclusion of this study is that the increase in savings and financing of Islamic banks promotes economic growth, both of which in turn affect economic growth. Although research shows that the government should make effective policies to promote the country's economic growth.
【学位授予单位】：江西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F831.2;F142.3

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