金融发展与收入不平等关系检验——基于美国宏观时间序列数据
发布时间：2018-11-08 19:17
【摘要】：金融发展与收入不平等之间的关系研究对探索改善收入不平等的途径十分重要。文章利用美国1967—2015年的宏观时间序列数据,对金融发展和收入不平等之间的影响关系进行检验。研究结果表明:金融发展和收入不平等之间存在显著的倒"U"型关系,在金融发展的初步阶段,两者是正向相关关系。在金融发展的成熟阶段,两者是负向相关关系。同时模型也验证了受教育程度、工会密度、贸易依存度及女性劳动参与比例等控制变量对收入不平等的影响。面对我国目前收入差距不断拉大的趋势,对金融市场发展的关注和改革能够促进经济的健康发展,有效地缓解收入不平等。
[Abstract]:The relationship between financial development and income inequality is very important to explore ways to improve income inequality. This paper examines the relationship between financial development and income inequality by using the macro time series data from 1967 to 2015 in the United States. The results show that there is a significant "U" relationship between financial development and income inequality. In the initial stage of financial development, there is a positive correlation between financial development and income inequality. In the mature stage of financial development, the two are negative correlation. At the same time, the model also verifies the influence of educational level, trade union density, trade dependence and female labor participation ratio on income inequality. In the face of the trend of widening income gap at present in China, the attention and reform on the development of financial market can promote the healthy development of economy and effectively alleviate income inequality.
【作者单位】： 中国社会科学院研究生院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目“‘十三五’时期我国的金融安全战略研究”(15AJY017);国家社会科学基金青年项目“西方国家金融危机与制度弊端分析研究”(14CJL017)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：F171.2;F837.12
，
本文编号：2319415
[Abstract]:The relationship between financial development and income inequality is very important to explore ways to improve income inequality. This paper examines the relationship between financial development and income inequality by using the macro time series data from 1967 to 2015 in the United States. The results show that there is a significant "U" relationship between financial development and income inequality. In the initial stage of financial development, there is a positive correlation between financial development and income inequality. In the mature stage of financial development, the two are negative correlation. At the same time, the model also verifies the influence of educational level, trade union density, trade dependence and female labor participation ratio on income inequality. In the face of the trend of widening income gap at present in China, the attention and reform on the development of financial market can promote the healthy development of economy and effectively alleviate income inequality.
【作者单位】： 中国社会科学院研究生院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目“‘十三五’时期我国的金融安全战略研究”(15AJY017);国家社会科学基金青年项目“西方国家金融危机与制度弊端分析研究”(14CJL017)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：F171.2;F837.12
，
本文编号：2319415
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