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省长留学经历与FDI——来自中国的经验证据

发布时间:2019-02-25 14:57
【摘要】:虽然FDI促进了中国经济的发展,但是呈现出不平衡的分布现象。现有文献从多个视角对此做出了解释,却忽略了地方官员特征的作用。在地区分权威权体制下,地方官员面临发展经济的双重激励,他们会竞相争取FDI流入本地,而具有留学经历的地方官员可以利用其留学经历所赋予的优势去吸引FDI流入本地。文章利用1986~2013年中国省级面板数据考察地方官员留学经历对FDI的影响,结果表明,具有留学经历的省长1确实能显著地促进FDI流入本地,而具有留学经历的省委书记对FDI却没有显现出作用。此外,稳健性检验和敏感性分析同样支持该结论。至于省委书记和省长的差异,可能是由于二者在经济工作中的角色差异造成的,即前者侧重于战略上的把握而后者偏向于具体事务的执行。
[Abstract]:Although FDI promotes the development of China's economy, it presents an unbalanced distribution. The existing literature explains this from multiple perspectives, but ignores the role of local officials' characteristics. Under the system of regional decentralization and authoritarianism, local officials are faced with double incentives to develop the economy, they will compete for FDI to enter the region, while local officials with experience of studying abroad can make use of the advantages given by their experience of studying abroad to attract the inflow of FDI into the region. Based on the provincial panel data from 1986 to 2013 this paper examines the influence of local officials' experience of studying abroad on FDI. The results show that the governor 1 with experience of studying abroad can significantly promote the inflow of FDI into the region. The secretary of the provincial party committee who has studied abroad has no effect on FDI. In addition, the robustness test and sensitivity analysis also support this conclusion. The difference between provincial party secretary and provincial governor may be due to the difference in their roles in economic work, that is, the former focuses on strategic grasp and the latter favors the execution of specific affairs.
【作者单位】: 西北大学经济管理学院;
【分类号】:D630;F832.6

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