平顶山市域城乡一体化发展绩效评价及空间规划策略研究
发布时间:2018-02-16 04:14
本文关键词: 城乡一体化 发展绩效 空间规划 策略 平顶山市 出处:《西安建筑科技大学》2015年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:城市和乡村的关系问题一直是影响我国经济发展,社会稳定的重大问题,城乡一体化作为解决城乡关系的一种方式,对于消除我国城乡经济之间存在的二元体制矛盾,推动城乡经济快速发展,加快城乡之间资源、技术、资本等要素的流动,促进农村经济的快速发展,推动社会主义农村建设有着积极的意义。而城乡一体化问题本身就是一个涉及社会学、人类学、经济学、地理学、城乡规划学等学科知识的复杂问题,同时受到城乡经济、社会、人口、基础设施等诸多因素的影响。因此,对城乡一体化发展绩效的评价研究有着重要的理论意义和实践意义。本文从理论研究入手,通过对城乡一体化相关理论和发展绩效相关理论的梳理,总结了城乡一体化发展绩效的基本内涵,并通过对发展绩效评价体系和评价方法的研究,为城乡一体化发展绩效指标体系的构建和评价方法的选择提供了理论基础。在实证分析中,以平顶山地区为研究对象,首先分别从城乡产业空间、城乡人口空间、市域城镇等级三个方面入手,定性分析了平顶山地区城乡一体化空间发展方面的现状问题。其次,按照目标导向的思路,从城乡一体化质量绩效、城乡一体化效率绩效、城乡一体化结构绩效、城乡一体化潜力绩效四个方面,构建了城乡一体化发展绩效评价指标体系,并通过建立数学评价模型,选用因子分析法与熵值法相结合的方法,对平顶山地区的城乡一体化发展绩效进行了综合评价,并通过聚类分析和空间分析方法对评价结果进行了分析。最后,在对各县市发展绩效评价结果分析的基础上,总结出了平顶山地区城乡一体化空间发展特点,提出了空间发展的三种模式,并分别从城乡经济空间一体化、城乡社会空间一体化、城乡城镇空间一体化、城乡生态空间一体化四个方面,提出了关于平顶山市域城乡一体化空间规划策略。
[Abstract]:The relationship between cities and villages has always been a major problem affecting the economic development and social stability of our country. As a way to solve the relationship between urban and rural areas, the integration of urban and rural areas has contributed to the elimination of the dual system contradictions between urban and rural economies in China. To promote the rapid development of urban and rural economies, accelerate the flow of resources, technology, capital and other elements between urban and rural areas, and promote the rapid development of rural economies, Promoting socialist rural construction is of positive significance. The problem of urban-rural integration is itself a complex problem involving knowledge of sociology, anthropology, economics, geography, urban and rural planning, and so on. At the same time, it is also subject to the urban and rural economy. Therefore, the evaluation of the development performance of urban and rural integration has important theoretical and practical significance. By combing the theories of urban-rural integration and development performance, this paper summarizes the basic connotation of urban-rural integration development performance, and studies the evaluation system and methods of development performance. It provides a theoretical basis for the construction of performance index system and the selection of evaluation methods for urban-rural integration development. In the empirical analysis, Pingdingshan region is taken as the research object, first of all, from the urban and rural industrial space, urban and rural population space, urban and rural population space. Starting with three aspects of urban and rural grade, this paper qualitatively analyzes the present situation of spatial development of urban and rural integration in Pingdingshan area. Secondly, according to the goal-oriented thinking, it analyzes the quality performance of urban-rural integration and the efficiency performance of urban-rural integration. This paper constructs the evaluation index system of the development performance of urban-rural integration in four aspects: the structural performance of urban-rural integration and the potential performance of urban-rural integration. Through the establishment of mathematical evaluation model, the method of combining factor analysis with entropy method is selected. This paper makes a comprehensive evaluation of the development performance of urban and rural integration in Pingdingshan area, and analyzes the evaluation results by cluster analysis and spatial analysis. Finally, on the basis of the analysis of the evaluation results of the development performance of each county and city, This paper summarizes the characteristics of the spatial development of urban and rural integration in Pingdingshan area, and puts forward three models of spatial development, including urban and rural economic spatial integration, urban-rural social spatial integration, urban-rural urban spatial integration, and urban and rural spatial integration. Four aspects of urban and rural ecological spatial integration are put forward, and the spatial planning strategy of urban and rural integration in Pingdingshan is put forward.
【学位授予单位】:西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:TU984
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