虚拟现实技术在西湖景观分析中的应用

发布时间：2018-04-15 13:09

本文选题：虚拟现实技术 + 数字模拟　；参考：《城市规划》2015年S1期

【摘要】：杭州西湖东岸城市发展与西湖景观的关系长期受到各界重视。特别在20世纪80年代末期高层建筑快速发展,使杭州"三面云山一面城"的景观风貌格局受到威胁,由此推动了杭州对西湖景观分析方法的研究。21世纪初,杭州开始探索以虚拟现实技术替代以往的透视计算方法和计算机影像与照片合成法,建立了完善的数字模拟西湖景观分析系统,并应用于规划编制和管理过程中:包括对西湖东岸景观控制地区进行全域化基准高度校核;在规划阶段对城市重点区域开展西湖景观整体预评价;在规划条件制定和建设方案编制阶段开展专项景观评估等。下一步,杭州将集成规划设计与方案制定、项目审批与管理、遗产监测预警等方面需求,建立全阶段、开放式的西湖景观控制服务平台。
[Abstract]:The relationship between the urban development and the landscape of West Lake in Hangzhou has been attached great importance to for a long time.Especially in the late 1980s, the rapid development of high-rise buildings threatened the landscape pattern of "three sides Yunshan and one City" in Hangzhou, which promoted Hangzhou's research on the landscape analysis method of West Lake in the beginning of the 21st century.Hangzhou began to explore the use of virtual reality technology instead of the previous perspective calculation method and computer image and photo synthesis method, and set up a perfect digital analog West Lake landscape analysis system.And it is applied in the process of planning and management, including carrying out the global benchmark height check for the landscape control area on the east shore of the West Lake, and carrying out the overall pre-evaluation of the West Lake landscape in the planning stage of the key urban areas.Special landscape evaluation should be carried out in the stage of planning condition formulation and construction program preparation.In the next step, Hangzhou will integrate the requirements of planning and design, project approval and management, heritage monitoring and early warning, and establish a full-stage, open West Lake landscape control service platform.
【作者单位】：杭州市城市规划设计研究院;杭州市城市规划设计研究院信息中心;
【分类号】：TP391.9;TU984.18

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