晋南威风锣鼓发展现状的调查研究

发布时间：2018-05-28 05:32

本文选题：非物质文化遗产 + 晋南威风锣鼓　；参考：《中北大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着国家社会发展,政府和相关部门越来越重视对非物质文化遗产的深入挖掘、整理和保护。晋南威风锣鼓享有“中国第一鼓”。不仅是山西民俗体育文化的的宝贵结晶,更是中华民族文化不可缺失的的璀璨部分。晋南威风锣鼓是2006年被列入非物质文化遗产保护名录,在现代文明的冲击下晋南威风锣鼓正在逐渐丧失其生长的土壤。近年来,随着文化自信建设的战略实施,人们的关注和研究也逐渐高涨,成为当下的热门课题。本文通过对晋南威风锣鼓发展现状进行调查分析,对目前发展存在的问题,提出可行性的建议,促进当地晋南威风锣鼓发展,为民俗体育今后的发展起到一定的借鉴作用。本文采用问卷调查法、文献资料法、访谈法、数理统计法以及逻辑分析法对晋南威风锣鼓的开展现状进行了调查,得出如下结论:(1)晋南威风锣鼓的习练者多为中老年人;以离退休人员作为主;女性习练人群多于男性;学历文化普遍不高;收入水平普遍较低,日常在体育支出方面水平也较低。(2)晋南威风锣鼓习练者练习方式方法中习练者习练器具分布比较合理;一般选择早晚进行练习;(3)选择广场和公园作为主要的习练场所;每周习练2-3次居多;每次习练持续一个小时左右;达到出汗强度。(4)晋南威风锣鼓习练者动机多以增进健康,调节精神,促进交往主要动机,满足自己强身健体,活跃业余生活和兴趣爱好的目的。(5)晋南威风锣鼓习练者练习效果自我评价上认为增进健康的效果最为显著。(6)晋南威风锣鼓习练者者在演出比赛交流方面并不理想。影响晋南威风锣鼓因素有晋南威风锣鼓开展和传承的方式比较单一;社会以经济建设为中心,对民俗体育项目不重视;可用资源不足;教育缺失等。并针对性提出合理的发展建议
[Abstract]:With the development of national society, the government and related departments pay more and more attention to excavating, sorting and protecting intangible cultural heritage. Jinnan Weifeng gongs and drums enjoy "the first drum in China". It is not only the precious crystallization of Shanxi folk sports culture, but also the resplendent part of Chinese culture. Jinnan Weifeng gongs and drums were included in the list of intangible cultural heritage protection in 2006. Under the impact of modern civilization, Jinnan Weifeng gongs and drums are gradually losing their growing soil. In recent years, with the implementation of the strategy of cultural confidence building, people's attention and research has gradually risen, becoming a hot topic. Based on the investigation and analysis of the present situation of the development of Weifeng gongs and drums in southern Shanxi, this paper puts forward some feasible suggestions for the problems existing in the present development, and promotes the development of the local Weifeng gongs and drums in the south of Shanxi, which can be used for reference for the future development of folk sports. In this paper, the methods of questionnaire, literature, interview, mathematical statistics and logic analysis are used to investigate the present situation of Weifeng gongs and drums in southern Shanxi. The conclusion is as follows: (1) most of the practitioners of Weifeng gongs and drums in southern Shanxi are middle and old people; Retired people are the main group; women practice more people than men; educational background is generally low; income levels are generally low. The level of daily sports expenditure is also relatively low. 2) the distribution of the training equipment is reasonable in the training methods of the gongs and drums practitioners in southern Shanxi Province, the general choice is to practice in the morning and evening, and the square and the park are chosen as the main practice places. Most of the exercises are conducted 2-3 times a week; each exercise lasts about an hour; the intensity of sweating is reached. (4) those who practice gongs and drums in southern Shanxi are motivated to improve their health, regulate their spirit, promote their main motivation for communication, and satisfy themselves with their physical fitness. The purpose of active amateur life and interest. 5) the self-evaluation of the practice effect of Jinnan Weifeng gongs and drums practitioners thinks that the effect of improving health is the most remarkable. 6) the southern Shanxi Weifeng gongs and drums exercisers are not ideal in performance and competition communication. The factors affecting the gongs and drums in southern Shanxi are the development and inheritance of the gongs and drums in the south of Shanxi. The society takes economic construction as the center and does not attach importance to folk sports; the available resources are not enough; the education is missing and so on. And put forward reasonable suggestions for development.
【学位授予单位】：中北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J632.52

【参考文献】