马克思恩格斯的城乡关系理论及其当代价值

发布时间：2018-04-18 07:40

本文选题：马克思恩格斯 + 城乡关系　；参考：《苏州大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：城乡差距问题是现阶段我国经济社会发展、全面建设小康社会所必须面临的现实问题之一,深入研究马克思恩格斯的城乡关系理论对于缩小城乡差距,实现城乡一体化发展,全面建设小康社会具有重要的现实指导意义。本文分析了马克思恩格斯的城乡关系理论产生的历史背景,指出工业革命的兴起推进了欧洲的城市化进程,加速了城市与乡村的分离,这是马克思恩格斯的城乡关系理论产生的客观基础,同时,从唯心主义者向唯物主义者的转变是马克思恩格斯的城乡关系理论形成的主观基础。马克思恩格斯对城乡关系的论述散见于各个时期的著作中,本文在认真梳理马克思恩格斯的城乡关系理论的基础上,分析了我国城乡关系发展的现状,总结了马克思恩格斯的城乡关系理论对于当前我国缩小城乡差距、统筹城乡发展的指导意义。本文主要是从以下几个方面来分析梳理马克思恩格斯的城乡关系理论并阐述其当代价值。第一部分导论主要阐述有关该篇论文的选题依据和选题意义、马克思恩格斯的城乡关系理论研究的现状综述以及本文的研究思路、可能的创新点等;第二部分主要是讲述了马克思恩格斯的城乡关系理论产生的背景,大体分为三个方面论述;第三部分主要是阐述马克思恩格斯城乡关系思想的理论基础,即生产力与生产关系的辩证关系以及社会分工对城乡关系的影响;第四部分主要是阐述马克思恩格斯城乡关系思想的主要内容,这也是本文的主体部分,主要从四个方面来进行概括;最后一部分则主要论述了马克思恩格斯的城乡关系理论的当代价值。
[Abstract]:The problem of urban-rural gap is one of the realistic problems that our country must face in the process of economic and social development, and the comprehensive construction of a well-off society. A thorough study of Marx and Engels' theory of urban-rural relations can reduce the gap between urban and rural areas and realize the development of urban-rural integration.Building a well-off society in an all-round way has important practical significance.This paper analyzes the historical background of Marx and Engels' theory of urban-rural relations, and points out that the rise of industrial revolution has promoted the process of urbanization in Europe and accelerated the separation of cities and villages.This is the objective basis of Marx and Engels' theory of urban-rural relations, and at the same time, the transformation from idealist to materialist is the subjective basis of the formation of Marx and Engels' theory of urban-rural relations.Marx and Engels' exposition on urban-rural relations is scattered in the works of various periods. This paper, on the basis of carefully combing Marx and Engels' theory of urban-rural relations, analyzes the present situation of the development of urban-rural relations in China.This paper summarizes the guiding significance of Marx and Engels' theory of urban-rural relationship to narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas and coordinating the development of urban and rural areas.This paper analyzes Marx and Engels' theory of urban-rural relations from the following aspects and expounds its contemporary value.The first part mainly describes the basis and significance of the topic, the current situation of Marx and Engels' research on urban-rural relations, the research ideas of this paper, the possible innovation points, etc.The second part mainly describes the background of Marx and Engels' theory of urban-rural relations, which is divided into three aspects: the third part mainly expounds the theoretical basis of Marx and Engels' thoughts on urban-rural relations.That is, the dialectical relationship between productive forces and production relations and the influence of social division of labor on urban-rural relations. The fourth part mainly expounds the main content of Marx and Engels' thoughts on urban-rural relations, which is also the main part of this paper.The last part mainly discusses the contemporary value of Marx and Engels' theory of urban-rural relations.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：A811;F091.91

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