马克思对政治经济学的前提批判
发布时间：2018-12-18 12:38
【摘要】：马克思的“政治经济学批判”即是对政治经济学的前提批判,它包括三个方面:一是对政治经济学的理论前提的批判。政治经济学以“虚构的原始状态”为理论起点,把“完整的表象”抽象为“经济事实”,用“经济事实”掩盖“社会现实”。二是对政治经济学的劳动价值论的批判。政治经济学把劳动视为商品的价值和价格的“定量标准”,力求在纯粹数量上理解它们,是一种本体论式的或形而上学式的做法。三是对政治经济学的“理论总问题”的批判,即对资本主义生产方式的批判,以“使现存世界革命化”,实现他的“毕生的真正使命”。
[Abstract]:Marx's critique of political economy is the premise critique of political economy, which includes three aspects: one is the critique of the theoretical premise of political economy. The political economy takes the "fictitious primitive state" as the theoretical starting point, abstracts "the complete appearance" as "the economic fact", uses "the economic fact" to conceal "the social reality". Second, the criticism of the theory of labor value of political economy. It is an ontological or metaphysical practice that the political economy regards labor as the "quantitative standard" of the value and price of goods and tries to understand them in pure quantity. The third is to criticize the "general theoretical problem" of political economics, that is, to criticize the mode of production of capitalism in order to "revolutionize the existing world" and realize his "real mission of life".
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：F0-0
，
本文编号：2385860
[Abstract]:Marx's critique of political economy is the premise critique of political economy, which includes three aspects: one is the critique of the theoretical premise of political economy. The political economy takes the "fictitious primitive state" as the theoretical starting point, abstracts "the complete appearance" as "the economic fact", uses "the economic fact" to conceal "the social reality". Second, the criticism of the theory of labor value of political economy. It is an ontological or metaphysical practice that the political economy regards labor as the "quantitative standard" of the value and price of goods and tries to understand them in pure quantity. The third is to criticize the "general theoretical problem" of political economics, that is, to criticize the mode of production of capitalism in order to "revolutionize the existing world" and realize his "real mission of life".
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：F0-0
，
本文编号：2385860
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