提升产业竞争优势的合作创新研究

发布时间：2018-01-07 12:23

本文关键词：提升产业竞争优势的合作创新研究　出处：《武汉理工大学》2008年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 随着知识经济的到来,现代科学技术与经济关系日益密切,越来越多的经济学家和企业家都认为,科技创新是产业竞争优势和经济活力的源泉,科技创新正日益成为促进经济增长和提高产业竞争力的关键。既然科技创新能提升产业竞争优势,我们就要选择最佳的创新战略进行科技创新。创新战略的选择直接关系到科技创新的绩效及其对产业竞争优势的提升的影响程度。结合我国实际,本文认为合作创新是提升产业竞争优势的最佳战略选择。因此,本文以提升产业竞争优势为目标,对合作创新的特征、优劣势及其对产业竞争优势提升的机制、创新战略绩效等展开研究。文章首先对合作创新提升产业竞争优势的战略进行选择,通过合作创新特点及模式,分析合作创新相比自主创新、模仿创新的优势及劣势,得出合作创新是提升产业竞争优势的战略选择,在此基础上,对合作创新提升产业竞争优势的战略进行选择,认为产学研合作创新战略比企业间的合作创新战略更有利于提升产业竞争优势。接着,本文从波特的“钻石模型”入手,揭示产学研合作创新对产业竞争优势提升的作用机制。即分析如何发挥产学研合作创新优势影响生产要素、需求条件、相关及支持产业、同业竞争这四个对产业竞争优势产生影响的关键要素,及其它们之间的协同作用。并尝试建立产学研合作创新提升产业竞争优势的作用机制模型。从理论上讲,产学研合作创新是有效提升产业竞争优势的最佳路径。但在实践中,产学研合作创新对产业竞争优势的提升效果并不理想,合作创新绩效不高。究其原因,主要是在企业与高校、科研院所的合作创新中存在界面障碍,从而导致合作创新绩效不高。因此本文最后一章,从界面管理的角度探讨如何提高合作创新绩效的问题,在分析界面障碍成因的基础上,从合作创新系统内部和外部研究探索了通过界面管理提高合作创新绩效的路径,以充分发挥合作创新在提升产业竞争优势方面的作用。这对我国企业创新战略的选择以及对我国企业创新活动绩效的提高,具有重要的指导作用和借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:With the advent of knowledge economy, the relationship between modern science and technology and economy is getting closer and closer. More and more economists and entrepreneurs believe that scientific and technological innovation is the source of industrial competitive advantage and economic vitality. Scientific and technological innovation is increasingly becoming the key to promote economic growth and improve industrial competitiveness. Since scientific and technological innovation can enhance the competitive advantage of industry. We must choose the best innovation strategy for scientific and technological innovation. The choice of innovation strategy is directly related to the performance of scientific and technological innovation and its impact on the promotion of industrial competitive advantage. This paper holds that cooperative innovation is the best strategic choice to enhance the competitive advantage of industry. Therefore, this paper aims at promoting the competitive advantage of industry, and analyzes the characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of cooperative innovation and the mechanism of upgrading the competitive advantage of industry. Research on innovation strategy performance. Firstly, this paper chooses the strategy of cooperative innovation to enhance the competitive advantage of industry. Through the characteristics and mode of cooperative innovation, it analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of cooperative innovation compared with independent innovation and imitation innovation. It is concluded that cooperative innovation is the strategic choice to enhance the competitive advantage of industry. On this basis, the strategy of cooperative innovation to enhance the competitive advantage of industry is chosen. The author thinks that the cooperative innovation strategy of industry, college and research is more helpful to promote the competitive advantage of industry than the cooperative innovation strategy among enterprises. Then, this paper starts with Porter's Diamond Model. This paper reveals the mechanism of the cooperation innovation between industry, college and research on the promotion of industrial competitive advantage, that is, it analyzes how to exert the advantages of cooperation and innovation between industry and university to influence the factors of production, the conditions of demand, and the related and supporting industries. The four key factors which influence the industrial competitive advantage and the synergy between them are the interbank competition, and try to establish the model of the function mechanism of the industry-university-research cooperation innovation to promote the industrial competitive advantage. In theory, the innovation of industry-university-research cooperation is the best way to effectively enhance the competitive advantage of industry, but in practice, the effect of industry-university-research cooperative innovation on the promotion of industrial competitive advantage is not ideal. The performance of cooperative innovation is not high. The main reason is that there are interface obstacles in the cooperative innovation between enterprises and universities and scientific research institutes, which leads to the low performance of cooperative innovation. Therefore, the last chapter of this paper. From the point of view of interface management, this paper discusses how to improve the performance of cooperative innovation, based on the analysis of the causes of interface barriers. This paper explores the ways to improve the performance of cooperative innovation through interface management from the internal and external research of cooperative innovation system. In order to give full play to the role of cooperative innovation in promoting the competitive advantage of industry, it has an important guiding role and reference significance for the choice of innovation strategy and the improvement of the performance of Chinese enterprises' innovation activities.
【学位授予单位】：武汉理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：F062.9;F224

【引证文献】