意识形态理论的对立与批判——马克思主义与新制度经济学

发布时间：2018-03-15 18:33

本文选题：新制度经济学　切入点：马克思主义　出处：《上海行政学院学报》2012年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：新制度经济学意识形态理论包含有新制度经济学对意识形态及其基本取向的认知,与马克思主义意识形态理论具有本质不同。基于马克思主义意识形态理论,借由对新制度经济学意识形态理论之理论预设、方法论、意识形态基本功用、意识形态变迁推动力、理论构建语境、理论旨趣、理论实践目标冲突的解读,可以发现其在如下方面存在问题:理论预设缺乏经验事实支持、方法论个人主义与意识形态的社会性相抵牾、以降低交易成本为意识形态的基本功用、以非阶级因素为意识形态变迁推动力、以西方世界为理论构建的基本语境、以解释西方世界为基本目标、以资本主义意识形态为永恒存在。对这种对立的批判性比较研究有利于清晰认识新制度经济学意识形态理论的本质,以更好维护我国意识形态安全。
[Abstract]:The ideology theory of new institutional economics contains the cognition of ideology and its basic orientation in new institutional economics, which is different from Marxist ideology theory in essence. Based on the interpretation of the theoretical presupposition, methodology, the use of ideological basic skills, the impetus of ideological change, the context of theoretical construction, the theoretical purport, the conflict of theoretical and practical objectives, It can be found that there are some problems in the following aspects: the theoretical presupposition lacks empirical factual support, the methodological individualism contradicts with the sociality of ideology, and the basic ideological skills are to reduce transaction costs. Taking the non-class factor as the driving force of ideological change, taking the western world as the basic context and explaining the western world as the basic goal, The comparative and critical study of capitalist ideology is conducive to a clear understanding of the nature of the ideological theory of the new institutional economics in order to better safeguard the ideological security of our country.
【作者单位】：南京信息工程大学;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目“新制度经济学意识形态理论批判与应对研究———基于维护意识形态安全的视角”(项目批准号:11YJC710056) 国家社科基金重点项目“当代西方意识形态终结理论批判与我国意识形态安全研究”(项目批准号:09AZZ001)的阶段性成果江苏省“青蓝工程”资助
【分类号】：F091.349

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