均衡与非均衡:邓小平关于经济发展的辩证思想研究

发布时间：2018-04-04 21:17

本文选题：经济发展战略　切入点：均衡发展　出处：《党的文献》2012年06期

【摘要】：新中国的经济社会发展经历了如下历史演进过程:由半殖民地半封建社会的非均衡发展到计划经济的均衡发展,再走向市场经济与政府调控相结合的均衡发展。在此过程中,邓小平提出了许多关于经济发展的辩证思想。面对经济落后的基本国情,邓小平肯定中国经济发展必须也必然是高速度的,他提出"三步走"的战略思想,使中国经济发展速度和目标调整到切实可行;同时,高速度不是匀速前进,而是波浪式向前发展,要争取若干个速度比较快、效益比较好的阶段。邓小平提出一个大政策,要允许一部分人、一部分地区先富起来,最终实现共同富裕。在区域发展步骤上,他逐步提出"两个大局"的思想。新世纪以来的十多年间,我国国民收入结构调整不断深化,区域差距呈缩小趋势。在新的起点上,邓小平关于经济发展均衡与非均衡关系的辩证思想,仍然具有重要的现实启示和借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:New China's economic and social development has experienced the following historical evolution process: from semi-colonial and semi-feudal society to the balanced development of planned economy, and then to the balanced development of market economy and government regulation.In this process, Deng Xiaoping put forward a lot of dialectical thoughts about economic development.In the face of the basic national conditions of economic backwardness, Deng Xiaoping affirmed that China's economic development must and must be carried out at a high speed. He put forward the strategic idea of "three steps" so that the speed and goal of China's economic development can be readjusted to practicability; at the same time,High speed is not a constant speed advance, but a wave forward development, we should strive for a number of faster and better efficiency stages.Deng Xiaoping proposed a big policy to allow some people, some regions to get rich first, and eventually to achieve common prosperity.In the regional development steps, he gradually put forward the idea of "two overall interests".In the past ten years since the new century, the adjustment of national income structure has been deepened and the regional gap has been narrowing.On the new starting point, Deng Xiaoping's dialectical thought on the relationship between equilibrium and disequilibrium of economic development still has important practical enlightenment and reference significance.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院当代中国研究所;
【分类号】：F091.93

【共引文献】