江泽民同志的“三农”思想研究

发布时间：2018-04-09 06:12

本文选题：江泽民　切入点：“三农”思想　出处：《太原科技大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 作为党的第三代领导集体的核心,江泽民同志在继承前人经验的基础上,针对20世纪80年代后期至21世纪初出现的“三农”难题,深入思考,大胆创新,提出许多有益于农业发展,农村稳定,农民富裕的思想,并且在实践中形成了一整套有中国特色的“三农”理论体系,为当时“三农”工作的开展和“三农”问题的解决提供了理论指导。及时研究和准确把握这些思想,对于我们深入理解科学发展观的“三农”思想,对于新世纪发展现代农业、建设社会主义新农村、推进城乡经济社会发展一体化的历史性任务的完成,具有直接的指导意义。本文首先从江泽民“三农”思想的形成和提出过程入手,历数了从1989年至2002年13年间,江泽民在考察、座谈活动和会议中的重要讲话,从中梳理出其思想演变的过程及阶段,并指出各个阶段的特点。本文第二部分主要探讨了江泽民“三农”思想的理论来源和实践基础。从马克思、恩格斯、列宁到毛泽东、邓小平都对这一问题进行了深入的研究,他们的思想为解决社会主义中国的“三农”问题提供了指导,也成为江泽民“三农”思想形成的理论基石;江泽民“三农”思想形成的实践基础主要是20世纪80年代后期至21世纪初中国农业和农村经济的发展状况以及农民的生存现状,尤其是“三农”中不断出现的一些新情况和新问题,如农村出现的“卖粮难”、农民负担加重、增收缓慢等矛盾等,这些问题直接影响到了江泽民“三农”思想的形成与发展。第三部分主要分析和探讨了江泽民“三农”思想的主要内容。江泽民“三农”思想的内容十分丰富,本文将之概括为四个部分:论“三农”问题的地位和重要性;解决“三农”问题的指导思想;解决“三农”问题的路径;确立农业和农村发展的跨世纪目标。第四部分主要探讨了江泽民“三农”思想的理论意义和实践意义。理论上,江泽民“三农”思想是“三个代表”重要思想的重要组成部分,是对我国改革开放以来党的“三农”思想的科学总结,提出了许多新观点、新论断、新思想,从而发展了有中国特色的“三农”理论,也成为新的领导集体“三农”思想的理论基石。实践上,江泽民“三农”思想为当前毫不松懈地抓好“三农”工作,夯实农业基础,全方位地推进农村的改革与发展,坚持以人为本的理念,都有直接的指导作用。
[Abstract]:As the core of the third generation of the Party's leading collective, Comrade Jiang Zemin, on the basis of inheriting the previous experience and aiming at the difficult problems of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" which appeared from the late 1980s to the beginning of the 21st century, deeply pondered and boldly innovated.Many ideas are put forward that are beneficial to the development of agriculture, the stability of rural areas and the prosperity of farmers, and a whole set of "three agricultural" theory systems with Chinese characteristics have been formed in practice.It provides theoretical guidance for the development of the work of agriculture, countryside and farmers and the solution of the problem of agriculture, rural areas and farmers at that time.To study and accurately grasp these thoughts in a timely manner is of great importance to our understanding of the scientific concept of development of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and to the development of modern agriculture and the construction of a new socialist countryside in the new century.The completion of the historic task of promoting the integration of urban and rural economic and social development has direct guiding significance.This paper begins with the forming and putting forward process of Jiang Zemin's thought on agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and counts the important speeches made by Jiang Zemin during the 13 years from 1989 to 2002 in order to sort out the process and stage of the evolution of his thought.The characteristics of each stage are pointed out.The second part of this paper mainly discusses the theoretical source and practical basis of Jiang Zemin's thought of agriculture, countryside and farmers.From Marx, Engels, Lenin, Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping, they have conducted in-depth research on this issue, and their thoughts have provided guidance for solving the "three rural" problems in socialist China.It has also become the theoretical cornerstone of the formation of Jiang Zemin's thought on agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and the practical basis for the formation of Jiang Zemin's thought of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" mainly lies in the development of China's agriculture and rural economy from the late 1980s to the beginning of the 21st century, as well as the status quo of farmers' survival.Especially, some new situations and problems in the "three rural areas", such as the difficulties of selling grain in rural areas, the increasing burden of farmers, the slow increase of income, and so on, have directly affected the formation and development of Jiang Zemin's thought of "agriculture, countryside and farmers".The third part mainly analyzes and discusses the main content of Jiang Zemin's thought of agriculture, countryside and farmers.Jiang Zemin's thought of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" is very rich, which is summarized into four parts: the status and importance of the "three rural" problems, the guiding ideology of solving the "three rural" problems, the way to solve the "three rural" problems;Establish the cross-century goal of agriculture and rural development.The fourth part mainly discusses the theoretical and practical significance of Jiang Zemin's thought of agriculture, countryside and farmers.In theory, Jiang Zemin's thought of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" is an important part of the important thought of "three represents", which is a scientific summary of the Party's "three agricultural" thoughts since the reform and opening up, and puts forward many new viewpoints, new judgments and new ideas.Therefore, the theory of agriculture, rural areas and farmers with Chinese characteristics has been developed and has become the theoretical foundation of the new leading collective's thought of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers".In practice, Jiang Zemin's thought of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" has a direct guiding role for the current work of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", strengthening the agricultural foundation, promoting the reform and development of rural areas in all directions, and adhering to the idea of "people-oriented".
【学位授予单位】：太原科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：F092.7

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