基于企业家行为的制度演化研究

发布时间：2018-04-11 00:22

本文选题：制度演化 + 企业家行为　；参考：《暨南大学》2009年博士论文

【摘要】： 制度演化是制度经济学的重要研究领域之一,新/旧制度经济学、行为制度理论和社会制度学派都对制度演化过程提出了自己的观点,但由于方法论上的局限性,缺乏对制度演化阶段的完整分析,也因为缺乏一种具体的微观行为基础,无法对制度演化过程进行深入、系统地分析。本文运用奥地利学派的方法论,借鉴复杂系统理论的最新研究方法,将制度演化过程建立在企业家行为的微观基础之上,构建多主体基础的制度演化模型,通过计算机模拟试验对企业家行为与制度的协同演化关系进行了验证。论文的分析思路是这样展开的。首先,对已有制度演化理论的研究进行了评述,提出从奥地利学派方法论角度建立基于企业家行为的制度演化分析框架,认为制度是自发演化的,其轨迹可追寻到主观、敏锐型企业家的行为。接着,对企业家从机会发现、判断决策到创新资本计划的行为过程进行了总结,探讨了资本、资本计划、资本结构及其演化的内涵和特征,为制度演化的过程建立了微观行为基础。然后,对制度演化过程的复杂性、自组织性特征进行分析,揭示企业家行为与制度的协同演化关系是通过企业家的社会互动——社会网络的强联系和弱联系进行联结的,而企业家的制度遵循行为和制度创新行为则构成了制度演化的正负反馈协调机制,导引着制度演化的方向和阶段,且制度演化过程将经历萌芽、发展、成熟、分化和衰退等五个阶段。为了进一步深入分析制度的演化过程,最后运用复杂系统理论中的多主体基础(Multi-Agent Based)模型构建了制度演化模型,并运用MATLAB软件编程,通过模拟试验,验证了企业家行为和制度之间的协同演化关系以及社会网络的重要作用。
[Abstract]:Institutional evolution is one of the important research fields in institutional economics. New / old institutional economics, behavioral institutional theory and social system school have all put forward their own views on the process of institutional evolution, but due to the limitations of methodology,Lack of a complete analysis of the stage of institutional evolution, but also because of the lack of a specific basis of micro-behavior, the institutional evolution process can not be in-depth, systematic analysis.Based on the methodology of Austrian school and the latest research methods of complex system theory, this paper constructs a multi-subject institutional evolution model based on the micro basis of entrepreneur's behavior.The co-evolution relationship between entrepreneur's behavior and institution is verified by computer simulation experiment.The analysis of this paper is carried out in this way.First of all, the research on the existing institutional evolution theory is reviewed, and an analytical framework of institutional evolution based on entrepreneur's behavior is proposed from the perspective of Austrian school methodology. It is believed that the institutional evolution is spontaneous and its track can be traced to subjective.The behavior of a keen entrepreneur.Then, the author summarizes the behavior process of entrepreneur from opportunity discovery, judgment decision to innovative capital plan, and discusses the connotation and characteristics of capital, capital plan, capital structure and its evolution.The microcosmic behavior foundation is established for the process of institutional evolution.Then, by analyzing the complexity and self-organization characteristics of institutional evolution, it is revealed that the co-evolution relationship between entrepreneur's behavior and institution is connected by the strong and weak connections of entrepreneur's social interaction and social network.The entrepreneur's institutional following behavior and institutional innovation behavior constitute the positive and negative feedback coordination mechanism of institutional evolution, and guide the direction and stage of institutional evolution, and the process of institutional evolution will go through germination, development and maturity.Differentiation and decline are five stages.In order to further analyze the evolution process of institution, the system evolution model is constructed by using the multi-agent based model of complex system theory, and the system evolution model is programmed by MATLAB software, and the simulation experiment is carried out.The co-evolution relationship between entrepreneur behavior and institution and the important role of social network are verified.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：F091.349;F272.91

【引证文献】