治理理论视野下的公共物品供给多元化

发布时间：2018-05-01 15:20

本文选题：治理 + 公共物品　；参考：《四川大学》2006年硕士论文

【摘要】：在全面建设小康社会的新时期，提升公共服务水平、提供更多更好的公共物品来满足人民群众日益增长的需求，成为我国政府面临的重要课题。本文就是针对这一现实要求，在治理理论的视野下，以合作治理网络为着手点，探讨了公共物品供给的有效途径，即：打破政府垄断公共物品供给的状态，引导私营部门和社会力量参与到公共物品的供给中来，建构政府——市场——社会三位一体的公共物品供给多元化格局。公共物品供给历来是政府的重要职能，在计划经济体制下，政府垄断了公共物品的供给，尽管这一状况随着市场化改革的推进有所改变，但是政府仍未能从应当由市场和社会发挥作用的领域完全退出。传统的公共物品供给模式造成了一系列弊端，公共物品供给体制改革势在必行。“工欲善其事，必先利其器”，公共物品供给多元化改革需要一定的条件，而近年来我国政府职能逐渐规范、市场机制得以完善、社会发育程度日益提高，这些恰为公共物品供给模式的改革提供了得天独厚的条件，建构一种以政府、市场和社会为三维架构的公共物品多元化供给模式是大势所趋。在本文所建构的公共物品多元化供给模式下，政府、市场和社会各司其职，分别在不同的领域和层次承担着公共物品供给的职责；但是，它们又相互合作，，在公共物品多元化供给网络中整合资源、优势互补。在分工与合作机制的作用下，公共物品多元化供给模式将带来为公共物品的最优供给。改革是一把“双刃剑”，公共物品供给多元化进程能够弥补传统模式的不足，但同时也带来了新的问题和挑战。故发现新问题并提出解决对策，也是本文要探讨的主要内容。
[Abstract]:In the new period of building a well-off society in an all-round way, improving the level of public service and providing more and better public goods to meet the increasing needs of the people has become an important issue facing our government. This paper aims at this realistic request, under the vision of governance theory, taking cooperative governance network as the starting point, discusses the effective way of public goods supply, that is, breaking the state of government monopolizing the supply of public goods. To guide the private sector and social forces to participate in the supply of public goods, and to construct a diversified pattern of supply of public goods in the trinity of government, market and society. The supply of public goods has always been an important function of the government. Under the planned economy system, the government has monopolized the supply of public goods, although this situation has changed with the promotion of market-oriented reform. But the government has yet to withdraw completely from areas where markets and society should play a role. The traditional public goods supply mode has caused a series of malpractices, and it is imperative to reform the public goods supply system. "if a worker wants to do well in his work, he must first benefit his tools." the diversified reform of the supply of public goods requires certain conditions. In recent years, the functions of our government have been gradually standardized, the market mechanism has been perfected, and the degree of social development has been increasing day by day. These provide unique conditions for the reform of the supply mode of public goods, and it is the trend of the times to construct a diversified supply mode of public goods with the government, market and society as the three-dimensional framework. Under the diversified supply mode of public goods constructed in this paper, the government, market and society are responsible for the supply of public goods in different fields and levels, but they cooperate with each other. In the diversified supply network of public goods, the integration of resources, complementary advantages. Under the action of division of labor and cooperation mechanism, the diversified supply mode of public goods will bring about the optimal supply of public goods. Reform is a "double-edged sword". The process of diversification of the supply of public goods can make up for the shortcomings of the traditional mode, but it also brings new problems and challenges. Therefore, finding new problems and putting forward solutions are also the main contents of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：四川大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：F062.6

【引证文献】