论生产力移植与西部地区跨越式发展

发布时间：2018-05-06 06:44

本文选题：生产力移植 + 西部地区　；参考：《广西师范大学》2006年硕士论文

【摘要】： 近年来我国东西部地区生产力发展的差距在不断地扩大,已经引起社会各界的广泛关注。如果西部地区得不到迅速发展,东西部差距扩大的趋势得不到有效控制,不仅不利于社会的稳定和民族团结,而且将会严重影响中国第三步战略目标的实现。西部地区要缩小与东部地区的差距,除了走跨越式发展道路,别无选择。如何才能实现生产力的跨越式发展呢?生产力移植是西部地区实现生产力跨越式发展的有效途径之一。那么,什么是生产力移植?生产力移植的内容是什么?生产力移植的具体方式是什么?为什么多年来西部地区生产力移植的规模和效益一直远远落后于东部地区?它的出路在哪里?这些就是本论文将要研究的主要问题。此外,本论文还对生产力移植过程中存在的问题作一些探讨。本文共分五个部分: 第一部分从考察生产力的演进形式入手,分析了生产力不规则和跳跃性发展的原因,是因为决定生产力发展的因素的不规则和跳跃性发展,从而决定了通过生产力移植实现生产力的跨越式发展才成为可能。生产力发展相对落后的国家或地区可以利用后发优势,通过生产力移植,主动地、有意识地利用先进国家或地区的先进生产力,实现生产力的跨越式发展。从内容上看,生产力移植实际上是移植那些影响和决定生产力发展的因素,主要包括科学技术、资本、人才、制度安排和管理的移植。科学技术的跨越式发展是生产力跨越式发展的动力和源泉、实质和核心。论文的第二部分,首先运用衡量生产力水平的内在标尺和外在标尺,对西部地区生产力发展的现状作了一个基本的分析,得出西部生产力水平与东部地区的差距所在。生产力跨越式发展是西部地区缩小与东部地区差距的必然选择,而生产力移植则是西部地区“跨越式发展”的有效途径。通过借鉴、吸收和引进发达国家和我国东部地区的先进生产力,突破由“落后--一般--先进”逐级递进的传统发展路径,实现西部地区生产力的跨越式发
[Abstract]:In recent years, the gap of productivity development in the east and west regions of China has been widening, which has attracted wide attention from all walks of life. If the western region does not develop rapidly and the gap between the east and the west is not effectively controlled, it will not only be unfavorable to social stability and national unity, but also will seriously affect the realization of China's third-step strategic goal. In order to narrow the gap between the western region and the eastern region, there is no choice but to take the path of leapfrog development. How can we realize the leapfrog development of productive forces? Productivity transplantation is one of the effective ways to realize the leapfrog development of productivity in the western region. So what is productivity migration? What is the content of productivity migration? What are the specific ways to transplant productivity? Why has the scale and benefit of productivity transplantation in the western region lagged far behind that in the eastern region for many years? Where's its way out? These are the main problems to be studied in this paper. In addition, this paper also discusses the problems existing in the process of productivity transplantation. This paper is divided into five parts: The first part analyzes the causes of the irregular and leaping development of productive forces from the perspective of the evolution of productive forces, because of the irregular and leaping development of factors that determine the development of productive forces. Therefore, it is possible to realize the leapfrog development of productivity through productivity transplantation. Countries or regions with relatively backward productivity development can make use of the advantage of latecomer and realize the leap-forward development of productive forces by transplanting productive forces and actively and consciously utilizing the advanced productive forces of advanced countries or regions. In terms of content, productivity transplantation is actually the transplantation of factors that affect and determine the development of productive forces, including the transplantation of science and technology, capital, talent, institutional arrangements and management. The leapfrog development of science and technology is the motive force and source, essence and core of productivity leapfrogging development. In the second part of the paper, the author makes a basic analysis of the present situation of the development of productivity in the western region by using the internal and external scales to measure the level of productivity, and draws the conclusion that the gap between the level of productivity in the west and that in the eastern region lies in. The leap-forward development of productive forces is the inevitable choice to narrow the gap between the western region and the eastern region, and the transplanting of productivity is an effective way for the "leap-forward development" in the western region. By drawing lessons from, absorbing and introducing the advanced productive forces of developed countries and the eastern regions of China, we can break through the traditional path of progressive development from "backward-general-advanced" to realize the leapfrog development of productive forces in the western region.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：F014.1;F127

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