网络嵌入、学习空间与集群创新绩效:基于知识管理的视角

发布时间：2018-05-24 11:37

本文选题：产业集群 + 技术创新　；参考：《科学学与科学技术管理》2012年06期

【摘要】：集群的嵌入性是影响集群企业技术创新的重要因素,但是何种强度的嵌入性更利于集群创新,学术界尚未有定论。在以往研究的基础上,认为企业创新的知识基础来源于企业的"学习空间",知识深度和知识宽度是学习空间的两个维度,与集群内部的交流增加了知识深度,与集群外部企业的联系增加了知识的宽度。在此基础上,通过建立数学模型和实证分析研究了集群内部网络的嵌入性对技术创新的影响。结果显示,集群内部的强嵌入性对技术创新同时具有促进作用和阻碍作用,集群内部强嵌入性一方面增加了知识深度进而促进了技术创新,另一方面降低了知识宽度进而阻碍了技术创新。最后给出了相应的管理启示。
[Abstract]:The embeddedness of clusters is an important factor that affects the technological innovation of cluster enterprises, but the academic circle has not yet decided what kind of strong embeddedness is more conducive to cluster innovation. On the basis of previous studies, it is considered that the knowledge base of enterprise innovation comes from the "learning space" of the enterprise. Knowledge depth and knowledge width are the two dimensions of the learning space, and the communication with the cluster increases the depth of knowledge. Linkages with external firms in the cluster increase the breadth of knowledge. On this basis, the influence of the embeddedness of the cluster inner network on the technological innovation is studied by establishing the mathematical model and empirical analysis. The results show that the strong embeddedness in the cluster can promote and hinder the technological innovation at the same time. On the one hand, the strong embeddedness in the cluster increases the depth of knowledge and then promotes the technological innovation. On the other hand, it reduces the width of knowledge and hinders technological innovation. Finally, the corresponding management enlightenment is given.
【作者单位】：渤海大学管理学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社科基金项目“产业集群对技术创新的推动与阻滞:作用机理及动态演化”(10YJC630328) 辽宁省社科基金项目“辽宁工业企业自主创新的评价与实现路径研究”(L08BJY043)
【分类号】：F062.9;F224

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