列宁与邓小平市场经济思想比较分析

发布时间：2018-05-25 15:06

本文选题：列宁 + 邓小平　；参考：《新疆大学》2009年硕士论文

【摘要】： 在对社会主义与商品经济、市场经济究竟存在着怎样的关系问题的认识上,面对危机重重的社会现实,列宁和邓小平既不囿于经典著作的结论,又勇于超越自我,善于从实际出发去提出和发展自己的思想理论,提出新的目标、任务和对策。列宁率先在俄国领导人民进行社会主义建设,在把马克思的设想直接付诸实践失败后,果断实行了新经济政策,提出利用商品货币关系和市场为社会主义服务,并在晚年提出对社会主义的整个看法改变了。邓小平针对传统计划经济理论强调社会主义与市场经济不相容的观念,以巨大的政治勇气和理论勇气冲破了禁区。他在1992年的南方谈话阐述了困扰和束缚人们思想的许多重大认识问题,从根本上解除了把计划经济和市场经济看作属于社会基本制度范畴的思想束缚,不仅迎来了一次重大的思想解放,为我国社会主义市场经济体制的确立打下了良好的思想和理论基础,而且这一颇具创造性的见解,是对马克思主义理论的突破和发展。
[Abstract]:On the understanding of the relationship between socialism and commodity economy and market economy, Lenin and Deng Xiaoping are not confined to the conclusion of classical works and dare to transcend themselves in the face of the dangerous social reality. He is good at putting forward and developing his own ideological theory and putting forward new goals, tasks and countermeasures. Lenin took the lead in leading the people in socialist construction in Russia. After failing to put Marx's ideas into practice directly, Lenin resolutely carried out the new economic policy and put forward the use of commodity and monetary relations and the market to serve socialism. And in his later years he proposed a change in the whole view of socialism. Deng Xiaoping emphasizes that socialism and market economy are incompatible with the traditional planned economy theory, and breaks through the forbidden zone with great political courage and theoretical courage. In his 1992 talk to the South, he elaborated on many major cognitive problems that haunt and constrain people's thinking, and fundamentally lifted the ideological shackles that regarded the planned economy and the market economy as belonging to the basic system of society. Not only has it ushered in an important ideological emancipation and laid a good ideological and theoretical foundation for the establishment of the socialist market economic system in our country, but also this creative view is a breakthrough and development of Marxist theory.
【学位授予单位】：新疆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：F091.92;F091.93

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