浙江省进出口产品隐含碳的计算及其影响因素

发布时间：2018-06-10 07:32

本文选题：国际贸易 + 内涵碳　；参考：《自然资源学报》2011年11期

【摘要】：近年来,CO2等温室气体的过多排放日益为世界各国所重视。文章对浙江省近年外贸中的CO2含量进行分析研究。内涵碳的净出口量与其占全省碳排放的比值都呈现增加的势头;两个时期的进(出)口的规模变动效果全是正向;两个时期的进(出)口结构变动效果有明显差异,2005—2008年期间,出口的结构变动效果为7 201.89×104 t,进口的结构变动效果综合后为-3 124.27×104 t;在此阶段,中间投入变动效果有明显的改善,2002—2005年进(出)口的中间投入变动效果是40.34×104 t(32.21×104 t),2005—2008年阶段是-3 428.33×104 t(-4 942.21×104 t);单位GDP碳排放量变动效果也有明显改善,并且两个时期单位GDP碳排放量变动效果主要是由单位GDP能耗变动效果所决定;两个时期进(出)口单位能耗的碳排放量变动效果均非常小。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the excessive emission of CO _ 2 and other greenhouse gases has been paid more and more attention by countries all over the world. The CO _ 2 content in foreign trade of Zhejiang Province in recent years was analyzed and studied. The net export volume of intension carbon and its ratio to carbon emission in the whole province are increasing, and the effect of the scale change of the entrance (exit) port in the two periods is all positive. There is a significant difference between the two periods in the effect of structural change of inlet and outlet. In 2005-2008, the effect of structural change of export is 7 201.89 脳 10 ~ 4 t, and that of import is 3 ~ (124.27 脳 10 ~ 4) t. The effect of intermediate input variation is 40.34 脳 10 ~ 4 t ~ (-1) ~ 32.21 脳 10 ~ (4) t ~ (-1) ~ 3 428.33 脳 10 ~ (4) t ~ (-1) ~ 4 942.21 脳 10 ~ 4 t ~ (-1) from 2005 to 2008, and the change effect of carbon emission per unit of GDP is also obviously improved. And the effect of carbon emission change per unit GDP in two periods is mainly determined by the change effect of energy consumption per unit GDP, and the change effect of carbon emissions per unit energy consumption in two periods is very small.
【作者单位】：浙江农林大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(10YJC790096) 浙江省自然科学基金项目(Y7100544) 杭州市哲学社会科学规划课题(A09YJ04) 浙江省教育厅课题(Y201017147)
【分类号】：F752.6;X196

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