国际技术扩散测度国外研究综述

发布时间：2018-06-15 22:17

本文选题：国际技术扩散 + 测度　；参考：《国际贸易问题》2011年08期

【摘要】：国际技术扩散测度的结果,直接影响着对经济研究中一些最根本最重要问题的回答。如何对国际技术扩散进行准确度量,是到目前为止理论界尚未解决的难题。本文系统梳理了国外学者在国际技术扩散测度领域的理论和实证成果,发现由于技术扩散的无形性,测度只能使用相关回归等间接方法,因此在选择测度方法时,必须明确模型的经济意义和理论基础。在实证方面,分析了投入、产出和技术效应三类常用的国际技术扩散测度指标各自的优缺点,国际贸易、FDI及技术转让三种扩散渠道下国际技术扩散测度的方法和结论。最后,指出了这一研究领域中尚需深入研究的问题。
[Abstract]:The results of international technology diffusion measures directly affect the answers to some most fundamental and important questions in economic research. How to measure the international technology diffusion accurately is a difficult problem that has not been solved by the theorists up to now. This paper systematically reviews the theoretical and empirical achievements of foreign scholars in the field of international technology diffusion measurement. It is found that because of the invisibility of technology diffusion, the measure can only use indirect methods such as correlation regression, so when choosing measurement methods, The economic significance and theoretical basis of the model must be clarified. In the empirical aspect, this paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the three commonly used international technology diffusion measure indicators, namely, input, output and technology effect, and the methods and conclusions of international technology diffusion measurement under the three diffusion channels of international trade FDI and technology transfer. Finally, the paper points out the problems that need to be further studied in this research field.
【作者单位】：山东大学国际贸易研究所;山东大学经济学院;
【基金】：教育部规划基金项目的阶段性成果,项目批准号:10YJA790044 “985工程”三期创新基地建设项目资助
【分类号】：F062.4

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