剩余价值理论新释——马克思《资本论》的柄谷行人解读

发布时间：2018-06-21 21:36

本文选题：价值形态论 + 剩余价值理论　；参考：《学习与实践》2013年04期

【摘要】：《资本论》可以说是马克思最重要的著作。在对《资本论》的诠释中,日本学者柄谷行人的解读颇具创造性,尤其是对价值形态论的重新诠释,为我们研究《资本论》提供了新的视角。在柄谷行人看来,《资本论》中的价值形态论实现了马克思思想发展的"哥白尼转向",这一转向的实质就是把物所处的关系场域放到了优先的位置上,并以此来说明人与人之间的关系。这也证明了揭示"人与人之间的关系"才是马克思《资本论》的核心目的。柄谷行人通过重新阐释《资本论》中的剩余价值及其产生的理论根源,确立了新时期的革命主体———作为消费者之劳动者,并以此为理论根基提出了以"赠与的互酬"为原理的世界共和国的观念。
[Abstract]:Capital is Marx's most important work. In the interpretation of Capital, the Japanese scholar Han Gu's interpretation is quite creative, especially the reinterpretation of the theory of value form, which provides a new angle of view for us to study Capital. From the perspective of Qianggu pedestrian, the theory of value form in Capital realizes the "Copernicus turn" of the development of Marx's thought. The essence of this turn is to give priority to the field of relations in which things are located. And to illustrate the relationship between people. It also proves that revealing the relationship between people is the core purpose of Marx's Capital. By reinterpreting the surplus value in Capital and its theoretical origin, Qianggu pedestrian established the revolutionary subject of the new period-the laborer as a consumer. On the basis of this theory, the paper puts forward the concept of world republic based on the principle of "gift of mutual pay".
【作者单位】：吉林大学哲学基础理论研究中心;吉林大学哲学社会学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“《资本论》哲学思想的当代阐释”(12&ZD107) 吉林大学青年学术骨干支持计划“《资本论》哲学思想解读史研究”(2012FRGG02)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：F091.91

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