《京都议定书》附件B国家碳排放权贸易与利益分配研究

发布时间：2018-06-27 12:34

  本文选题：附件B国家 + 碳排放权贸易　； 参考：《会计与经济研究》2012年05期

【摘要】：文章利用边际减排成本分析附件B国家开展碳排放权贸易的理论基础;完全竞争条件下碳排放权贸易预测结果说明,开展碳排放权贸易后的减排总成本比不开展贸易的减排总成本减少了658亿美元;不完全竞争条件下的附件B国家间碳排放权贸易预测结果说明,进口约束情况下,进口方之间的利益将出现重新分配,部分收益将从减排成本相对较高的进口方转移到相对较低的进口方,供给垄断情况下,进口方将增加实现减排目标的支出,而出口方则增加收益,整个市场成本增加。
[Abstract]:This paper uses marginal emission reduction costs to analyze the theoretical basis of carbon emissions trading in Annex B countries. The total cost of reducing emissions after trading in carbon emissions is $65.8 billion less than the total cost of reducing emissions without trade; projections of carbon emissions trade among Annex B countries under incomplete competition indicate that, in the case of import constraints, The benefits among the importers will be redistributed, some of the benefits will be shifted from the relatively high cost of emission reduction to the relatively low ones, and in the case of supply monopolies, the importers will increase their spending to achieve the emission reduction targets. Exports, on the other hand, increased earnings and increased overall market costs.
【作者单位】： 华东师范大学金融与统计学院;上海立信会计学院金融学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(11BGJ036) 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(11YJC790289) 上海市教育委员会科研创新项目(12YS147) 上海市教育委员会重点学科建设项目(J51703)
【分类号】：X196;F752.6
，

本文编号：2073934