论如何整体把握政治经济学基本理论——基于生产方式的范畴

发布时间：2018-07-15 11:51

【摘要】：关于政治经济学研究对象问题最新一轮争论的焦点是生产方式范畴之辨,虽然彼此观点迥异,但争论各方存在的共同问题是,论者对生产方式范畴的认识在视野上仅局限于政治经济学层面,在方法论上则未能摆脱斯大林式二元对立的线性因果决定论思维方式的深刻影响,因此未能准确把握生产方式范畴的本质规定性。从马克思思想体系所固有的整体性特质出发,遵循马克思一以贯之的辩证思维方法,通过整体观照、领会和把握,得出:生产方式范畴乃作为唯物史观整体框架的逻辑结构第一层次上的一个中介性范畴,其本质规定性在于为生产力和生产关系矛盾运动的现实转化提供一个中介或平台;生产方式范畴本身的含义是作为一般意义上的生产组织形式;生产组织形式的基本内容则是分工、协作和协调,其本质在于为实现某种形式的分工、协作和协调而提供一个平台。
[Abstract]:The focus of the latest debate on the subject of political economics is the debate on the category of production mode. Although different views differ from each other, the common problems of all sides in the debate are: On the other hand, the view of the theorists on the category of production mode is confined to the level of political economy, while the methodology is unable to get rid of the profound influence of the way of thinking of linear causality determinism of Stalinist dualistic antagonism. Therefore, we can not grasp the essence of the category of production mode accurately. Proceeding from the integral character inherent in Marx's ideological system, following Marx's consistent dialectical thinking method, he understands and grasps it through overall reflection. It is concluded that the category of production mode is an intermediary category at the first level of the logical structure of the overall framework of historical materialism, and its essential stipulation lies in providing an intermediary or platform for the realistic transformation of the contradictory movement of productive forces and relations of production. The meaning of the category of production mode itself is the form of production organization in the general sense, and the basic content of the form of production organization is division of labor, cooperation and coordination, the essence of which is to realize a certain form of division of labor. Collaboration and coordination to provide a platform.
【作者单位】：厦门大学经济研究所;
【分类号】：F014.1

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