新李斯特主义:替代新自由主义全球化的新学说

发布时间：2018-07-20 09:10

【摘要】：新自由主义经济学在全球范围内已经失败,哪种学说将取而代之?在学术界和政策制定者们寻求替代性学说的过程中,一种继承并创新李斯特经济学遗产的新李斯特主义经济学日益得到人们的承认和欢迎。与李斯特经济学相比,新李斯特主义经济学具有五个新的特征,它创造性地发展了李斯特有关国家是世界经济秩序的基石、生产力发展的活动特定性和经济政策的时空特定性等学说,对李斯特主义有关国富国穷的典型化事实提供了演化经济学的理论解释,提出了替代新自由主义全球化的有关重建世界经济秩序的四项基本原则,预见到欧盟危机并为拉丁美洲和加勒比共同体的诞生提供了理论基础,它还倡导恢复国民经济优先于国际贸易的"去全球化"作为解决目前危机的根本措施。新李斯特主义经济学将有可能影响到许多国家对华经济政策的制定,对中国长期发展战略的变革也具有重要借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:Neoliberal economics has failed on a global scale. Which doctrine will take its place? In the process of seeking alternative theories in academic circles and policy makers, a kind of Neo-Liszian economics, which inherits and innovates the economic heritage of Liszt, is increasingly recognized and welcomed by people. Compared with Liszt economics, Neo-Liszist economics has five new features. It creatively develops that Liszt is the cornerstone of the world economic order. The theories of activity specificity of productive forces development and space-time specificity of economic policy provide a theoretical explanation of evolutionary economics for the typical facts of Liszism about the poverty of rich countries and rich countries. Proposing four basic principles for the re-establishment of the world economic order as a substitute for neoliberal globalization, anticipating the crisis of the European Union and providing the theoretical basis for the birth of the Latin American and Caribbean Community, It also advocates "deglobalization", which gives priority to national economy over international trade, as a fundamental measure to solve the current crisis. Neo-Listenistic economics may affect the formulation of many countries' economic policies towards China, and it will also be of great significance to the reform of China's long-term development strategy.
【作者单位】：中国人民大学经济学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(10BJL009)
【分类号】：F091.3

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