国外碳排放交易问题研究述评

发布时间：2018-08-30 20:33

【摘要】：学术界普遍认为,碳排放交易机制是碳排放减排和解决气候变化问题的重要途径。目前,相关研究主要集中在对碳排放交易市场制度设计与碳金融市场方面。市场的分配与运行效率是碳排放交易市场机制的关键,而碳金融市场产品及其衍生品的价格特征则是稳定碳排放市场、发展低碳经济、维持经济可持续发展的核心。因此,未来研究需在碳金融市场产品及其衍生品价格、碳金融市场与其它市场之间的关系方面作进一步探讨。另外,碳金融市场产品及其衍生品的定价研究也是未来研究的一个重要方向。这些研究,有利于建立我国的碳排放交易所,提升碳排放交易的效率,并充分实现经济结构转型,同时有利于充分优化配置碳资源,提升我国碳金融市场的定价权。
[Abstract]:It is widely believed that carbon trading mechanism is an important way to reduce carbon emissions and solve the problem of climate change. At present, the related studies mainly focus on the carbon emissions trading market system design and carbon finance market. The distribution and operation efficiency of the market is the key of the carbon emissions trading market mechanism, and the price characteristics of the carbon financial market products and its derivatives are the core of stabilizing the carbon emission market, developing the low carbon economy and maintaining the sustainable development of the economy. Therefore, the future research needs to further explore the price of carbon financial market products and their derivatives, and the relationship between carbon finance market and other markets. In addition, the pricing of carbon financial market products and derivatives is also an important research direction in the future. These studies are conducive to the establishment of carbon emissions exchanges in China, to improve the efficiency of carbon emissions trading, and to fully realize the transformation of economic structure, at the same time, to optimize the allocation of carbon resources and enhance the pricing power of China's carbon financial market.
【作者单位】：西南财经大学经济信息工程学院;
【基金】：2011年国家自然科学基金项目:“基于藤Copula GARCH与时变Levy过程的多重货币期权定价的蒙特卡罗模拟方法研究”(编号:71171168) 2012年中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目:“金融智能与金融服务创新研究团队”(编号:JBK120505) 2013年中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目:“基于Copula GARCH与跳跃扩散过程的国际碳排放市场动态相依结构及投资组合风险度量”(编号:JBK1307036)
【分类号】：X196

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