技术引进方式、吸收能力与创新绩效研究

发布时间：2018-09-04 09:02

【摘要】：技术创新是实现长期经济增长的根本动力,对经济增长质量具有重要影响。围绕技术创新能力,研究技术引进方式及吸收能力对技术创新绩效的影响具有重要意义。研究发现,不同技术引进方式对技术创新绩效的影响存在显著差异,专利专有技术引进、技术咨询和技术服务与技术创新存在显著的强相关性,而采用合资合作生产方式的技术引进、硬件技术引进与技术创新存在弱的负相关性。吸收能力是制约技术引进技术外溢效应的核心变量,技术引进的创新绩效严重依赖于吸收能力的提高,否则国外技术引进将对本土创新产生严重替代,即所谓的"创新毁灭"效应。
[Abstract]:Technological innovation is the fundamental power to realize long-term economic growth and has an important influence on the quality of economic growth. It is of great significance to study the influence of technology introduction and absorptive capacity on the performance of technological innovation around the ability of technological innovation. It is found that there are significant differences in the impact of different ways of technology introduction on the performance of technological innovation, and there is a strong correlation between the introduction of patent proprietary technology, technical consultation and technical services, and technological innovation. However, there is a weak negative correlation between the introduction of hardware technology and technological innovation by means of joint venture mode of production. Absorptive capacity is the core variable that restricts the spillover effect of technology introduction. The innovation performance of technology introduction depends heavily on the improvement of absorption capacity, otherwise, foreign technology introduction will produce a serious substitution for local innovation. The so-called "innovation destruction" effect.
【作者单位】：南京大学经济学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“增强自主创新能力提升经济增长质量研究”(71073076) 中国博士后科学研究基金项目“中国经济增长质量提升的技术路径及演变机制研究”(20100471302)
【分类号】：F062.4

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