中国区域能源效率差异的收敛性分析——基于中国省区面板数据研究
发布时间:2018-11-16 08:32
【摘要】:采用中国1995-2011年的省区面板数据,本文对中国区域能源效率差异及其影响因素进行了研究,结果表明:中国区域能源效率差异呈收敛特征,其中,地区经济发展差距的缩小导致了地区能源效率差异的收敛,而能源消费结构差异对能源效率差异的影响则呈现区域特征。研究发现,FDI对不同区域的能源效率具有不同的影响,FDI提高了中部地区的能源效率却降低了西部地区的能源效率,从这种意义上说,西部地区的FDI更符合"污染天堂"假说。文章的结果表明,对中西部地区而言,在产业结构高级化的同时,努力提高先进产业的生产效率,加强RD投入的生产转化,降低能耗与污染,是缩小与发达地区能源效率差异的有效办法。
[Abstract]:Using the provincial panel data from 1995 to 2011 in China, this paper studies the regional energy efficiency difference and its influencing factors in China. The results show that the regional energy efficiency difference in China is convergent, among which, The narrowing of regional economic development gap leads to the convergence of regional energy efficiency difference, while the influence of energy consumption structure difference on energy efficiency difference presents regional characteristics. It is found that FDI has different effects on energy efficiency in different regions. FDI improves the energy efficiency in the central region but reduces the energy efficiency in the western region. In this sense, FDI in the western region is more in line with the "pollution Paradise" hypothesis. The results show that, for the central and western regions, while the industrial structure is advanced, efforts should be made to improve the production efficiency of advanced industries, strengthen the production transformation of RD inputs, and reduce energy consumption and pollution. It is an effective way to reduce the difference between energy efficiency and developed regions.
【作者单位】: 南京大学经济学院;
【分类号】:F062.1
[Abstract]:Using the provincial panel data from 1995 to 2011 in China, this paper studies the regional energy efficiency difference and its influencing factors in China. The results show that the regional energy efficiency difference in China is convergent, among which, The narrowing of regional economic development gap leads to the convergence of regional energy efficiency difference, while the influence of energy consumption structure difference on energy efficiency difference presents regional characteristics. It is found that FDI has different effects on energy efficiency in different regions. FDI improves the energy efficiency in the central region but reduces the energy efficiency in the western region. In this sense, FDI in the western region is more in line with the "pollution Paradise" hypothesis. The results show that, for the central and western regions, while the industrial structure is advanced, efforts should be made to improve the production efficiency of advanced industries, strengthen the production transformation of RD inputs, and reduce energy consumption and pollution. It is an effective way to reduce the difference between energy efficiency and developed regions.
【作者单位】: 南京大学经济学院;
【分类号】:F062.1
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