市场秩序如何从失序走向有序——惠镇石料市场个案研究

发布时间：2018-11-18 15:56

【摘要】：当竞争领域的偏离惯例盛行于失序市场之时,解决协调与合作问题的更好的替代性方案,便会在恰当的时机出现并与原有的偏离惯例展开竞争,一旦时机成熟便会被市场中的行动者以标准惯例形式确立其合法性,并创造出稳定的市场新秩序。但这种标准惯例并非自动产生。惠镇石料市场的经验表明,标准惯例在与偏离惯例的竞争中得以胜出,离不开行业协会的倡导和积极努力。而协会的成立和标准惯例的创造虽然始于厂商的共识和自愿自发,但地方政府同样起到了不可替代的作用。因此,标准惯例得以创造出市场新秩序,是厂商的"共识"和政府权力两股力量交织在一起并通过协会的中介协调和运作而共同起作用的结果。市场秩序的形成嵌入于关系网络、政治和认知理念的交织关系模式之中。
[Abstract]:When deviant practices in the field of competition prevail in disordered markets, better alternatives to problems of coordination and cooperation emerge at the right time and compete with the original deviations. Once the time is ripe, the actors in the market establish their legitimacy in the form of standard practice and create a stable new market order. But this standard practice is not automatic. The experience of Huizhen stone market shows that the competition between standard practice and deviation can not be won without the initiative and active efforts of the trade association. Although the establishment of the association and the creation of standard practices began with the consensus and voluntary initiative of the manufacturers, local governments also played an irreplaceable role. Therefore, the standard practice can create a new market order, is the manufacturer's "consensus" and the government power intertwined together and through the association intermediary coordination and the operation and the joint action result. The formation of market order is embedded in the relationship network and the interwoven relationship model of political and cognitive concepts.
【作者单位】：华中师范大学社会学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社科研究基金规划项目(12YJA840005)
【分类号】：C91-0;F062.9

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