提供生态型公共产品:政府转型的新旨向

发布时间：2018-11-26 14:45

【摘要】：以人为本归根到底是以人的幸福为本。提供生态型公共产品是增进公众生态福利,让民众生活更幸福,促进社会和谐的重要途径。生态型公共产品的特殊性决定政府应在其中发挥重要作用。研究发现,政府提供生态型公共产品绩效并不乐观,其成因主要在于发展理念、政府职能、制度设计等方面存在偏差。在走向经济强国的征途中,政府应将提供满足民众需要的生态型公共产品作为重要职能之一,确立政府主导型的生态经济战略,厘清不同层级政府生态责任,实施科学合理的生态公共经济政策,改进考核评估机制,建设生态服务型政府等。
[Abstract]:People-oriented in the final analysis is based on human happiness. Providing ecological public goods is an important way to promote public ecological welfare, make people's life happier and promote social harmony. The particularity of ecological public goods determines that the government should play an important role in it. It is found that the performance of the government providing ecological public goods is not optimistic, and the main causes are the deviation of the concept of development, the function of the government and the design of the system. In the journey to a strong economic power, the government should take the provision of ecological public goods to meet the needs of the public as one of the important functions, establish a government-led eco-economic strategy, and clarify the ecological responsibility of different levels of government. Carry out scientific and reasonable ecological public economic policy, improve assessment mechanism, construct ecological service government and so on.
【作者单位】：国家行政学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目(10CJL027) 国家软科学基金项目(2011GXQ4B021) 国家林业软科学项目(2012-R02) 国家行政学院项目(2012ZBKT005) 中国国际经济交流中心基金课题
【分类号】：F062.6

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