income and expenditure 的翻译结果

  本文关键词：稳健统计基本理论及其在居民收入与支出指标中的应用研究，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。

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医药卫生方针政策与法律法规研究

经济体制改革

income and expenditure     

     The model includes two parts,one is income and expenditure of hosting Olympic Games, second is input and output of Olympic Games.

     模型包括两部分内容:一是奥运会的收入与支出,二是奥运会的投入与产出。

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     Research on the Theory of Robustness and It's Applications in the Index of Resident's Income and Expenditure

     稳健统计基本理论及其在居民收入与支出指标中的应用研究

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     Particularly,this paper proposes,in terms of perfecting accounting treatment measures in public institutions,the three points to be improved: accounting treatment of capital,liability and income and expenditure.

     尤其在完善事业单位会计处理措施方面,提出要在资产会计处理、负债会计处理和收入与支出会计处理等3个方面作出改进。

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     A STUDY OF INCOME AND EXPENDITURE OF TOWNSHIP HEALTH CENTRES OF DONGLAN COUNTY

     广西东兰县乡卫生院收入与支出分析

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     Through the analysis of the changes of the fund income and expenditure after the new-type rural Cooperation medical system,the paper showed the risk because fund income and expenditure different increase speed brought to the Cooperation medical system.

     通过对新型农村合作医疗(以下简称新农合)开展后基金收入与支出的变化地分析,揭示由于基金收支增长不同步对新农合运行带来的风险。

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     With analysis on exportation trend,income and expenditure and investment,we come to conclusion that exportation's net devotion to economics growth is descending;

     本文通过对1998年以来出口环境、收入与消费和投资等方面进行分析 ,认为出口对经济增长的净贡献率将进一步下降 ;

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     Using the econometric methods such as ADF test of unit root, Granger test of causality and Engle Granger analysis of cointegration , the authors in this paper develop the equilibrium relationship between the per capital annual income and living expenditure and living expenditure in the china urban households in the past 20 years This study shows that there doesn't exist obvious cointegration relationship between income and expenditure in level, but there exists equilibrium relationship by difference or logarithmic transformation

     本文利用ADF单位根检验、Granger因果关系法和Engle Granger协整分析等计量经济理论 ,对改革开放以来我国城镇居民的收入与消费之间的关系进行了定量分析。 研究结果表明 :我国城镇居民收入与消费的绝对水平之间并不存在明显的协整关系。

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     This paper uses a partly linear model to estimate the correlation between income and expenditure.

     本文利用部分线性模型,估计了收入与消费的相关性.

     With the experimental study in Zhejiang, we find: at first, income and expenditure are positively correlative and nonlinear correlation makes the invisible refinement to linear relation, then with the income increasing, nonlinear refinement becomes obviously negative modification.

     以浙江的数据实证发现:收入与消费完成最初的线性正向相关后,出现非线性相关对线性相关的微调修正,当收入进一步提高,非线性的微调修正将转向明显的负向修正.

     The Impact of Rural Infrastructure Investments on Household Income and expenditure in Poverty-stricken Area.

     贫困地区农村基础设施投资对农户收入和支出的影响

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     Third,the rural residents run short of ways in dealing with the situation of dissymmetrical of their income and expenditure .

     三是我国城乡居民的收入和支出的不对称性,导致了农村居民在支出上“捉襟见肘”。

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     The thesis introduces the basic thoughts and contents of the robust statistics first, then applied the robust statistical methods to the analyzing of the residents' income and expenditure data of Tianjin City on this foundation, and then makes contrast with the traditional statistical methods, thus embodies the advantage of the robust statistical methods sensitively when the actual data doesn’t obey the theoretical assumptions.

     本文首先介绍稳健统计学的基本思想及其内容,在此基础上还将运用稳健统计方法对天津市居民收入和支出数据进行系统而全面的实证分析,并与传统的统计方法进行对比,从而从感性的角度来体现稳健统计方法在实际数据并不服从理论假定时所具有的不可比拟的优势。

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     The marketization of economic syste ms increase the uncertainty in income and expenditure expectations to a great degree,which leads to the cautious consump tion of consumers.

     经济制度的市场化进程,在很大程度上增大了人们收入和支出预期的不确定性,从而使居民特别是城镇居民的消费行为趋于谨慎。

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     their income and expenditure levels were less than half of those of the nonprofit hospitals,but they had a balanced budget;

     收入和支出水平尚不到非营利性医院的一半,但是,能够保持收支平衡;

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     Methods Questionnaires were distributed to 19 community health service centers,the contents included the basic situation,income and expenditure in recent 4 years.

     方法采用整群抽样的方法对绍兴县社区卫生服务中心进行了问卷调查,主要调查社区卫生服务中心的基本情况和近4年的收支状况。

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     In the structure of corporate governance, the financial supervision system mainly supervise and restrain different managers’ financial action in the financial income and expenditure and uphold the final proprietor and interest of owners in law, because the system has suitable organization structure, allocates the rights of financial supervision, procedures of supervision and the methods and patterns of supervision.

     本文采用规范研究与实证研究相结合的方法,从一般意义上的公司制产权关系、委托代理关系、治理结构和财务监督体制入手,寻找非国有公司与国有公司财务监督体制的共性和特性,着重分析与探讨我国国有公司的财务监督体制,其重点是国有公司财务监督体制中的监督权界定、监督组织机构设置、监督人员选聘和财务监督体制的其它重要制度问题。

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     Research on Income and Expenditure of NBA Players and Clubs

     NBA运动员与俱乐部工资收支状况之研究

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     Analysis on Influence of Changing of Deposit Income and Expenditure upon Money Circulation

     储蓄收支变动对货币M_0流通的影响分析

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     With the reform of macroscopical political, economical and financial system and evolvement of rural economic situation, many problems of township finance emerges gradually, which is manifested in income and expenditure.

     随着宏观政治、经济、财政体制的改革及农村经济形势的演进,乡镇财政收支的诸多问题日益浮出水面。

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  income and expenditure

Distribution multipliers are less regressive in China than in Russia, which reflect stronger trickle-down effects and weaker leakage-up effects in the income and expenditure patterns of rich and poor household groups in China as compared to Russia.

The purpose of this study was to utilize the data from the Survey on Family Income and Expenditure in Taiwan to investigate the influence of peer effects on the behavior of charitable giving.

Chinese provincial data from the Income and Expenditure Survey of Chinese Urban Households showed that Chinese consumers' consumption behavior is consistent with the microeconomic utility maximization assumptions.

Income and Expenditure Switching Among the Impoverished During Structural Adjustment in India1

Herein, we utilize theadjoint conditions to add to the basis for viewing green NNP as an index ofsocial utility under ideal conditions and to show the equality of netnational income and expenditure.

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Erhai is Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau's second largest lake,lies at the east hillside of the Dian-cang Mountain extending from 100°05' to 100°17'E,and 25°35' to 25°58'N.The Lake, 1974m in elevation,measures 250km2 at the surface. The water volume amounts to 282×107ma. The depth averages 10. 5m,the deepest measurement being 20. 5m. Since 1970s being in a state of imbalance between income and expenditure the water level descended 2. 73m. thus ecosystem in Erhai has changed clearly.Analysis of water samples indicated...

Erhai is Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau's second largest lake,lies at the east hillside of the Dian-cang Mountain extending from 100°05' to 100°17'E,and 25°35' to 25°58'N.The Lake, 1974m in elevation,measures 250km2 at the surface. The water volume amounts to 282×107ma. The depth averages 10. 5m,the deepest measurement being 20. 5m. Since 1970s being in a state of imbalance between income and expenditure the water level descended 2. 73m. thus ecosystem in Erhai has changed clearly.Analysis of water samples indicated that Erhai's waters are still clean. In 1983 the water average transparency is in 4.0m, the pH value 8. 10-9. 05, the dissolved oxygen content 5. 31-9. 33mg/l.The aquatic flora of Erhai consist of 40 plant species (table) among which dominated submerged plants amounting 18 species and sharing 45% of total number such as Hydrilla verticillata. Ottllia acuminata,Vallisnuria gigantea ,Potamogeton maiackurnus and so on.The principal vegetation types of Erhai are grouped into the following communities.. L Com munity Zizania caduciflora,2. Comm. Trupu + Myriophyllum spcatum.3. Comm. Potumogeton erispus. 4. Comm. P. nialmnus, 5. Comm. P. lucens 6. Comm. P. perfoliatus, 7. Comm. Ottelia ucuminata, 8. Comm. Myriophyllum spicatum,9. Comm. P. maackianus,, 10. Comm. Hydrilla rerticillata, 11. Comm. Ceratophyllum demersum,12 Comm. Vallisaneria gigantea. The basal characteristics of these communities, for example .the dominant species.stratification .frequency .coverage.are described .and the distribution of communities is shown in figure.Since 1970s the changes of Erhai's vegetation are very clear; the coverage of vegetation is increased,the density of some communities is growing with each year.some dements of aquatic flora in Erhai are destroyed,the community Ottelia ncumaiata is failing, while the growth depth of other species.e. g. Vallisneria gigantea,in Erhai has gone up to 7. 0m.

洱海是云贵高原上第二大湖泊。其周长117公里,平均深度10.5米,最深 20.5米。湖内共有40种植物,其中18种为沉水植物。植物区系以眼子菜科植物为主(计8种),是洱海多数群落的优势种;云贵高原湖泊植物区系的特征成分海菜花在洱海占有重要地位。洱海植被由12个群落组成,其中1个挺水植物群落,1个浮叶植物群落,10个沉水植物群落。

From the point of the ecological energy flux, the auther first reports the average energy reverse efficiency of the lakebasin and lakeside ponds to be 0.0774% and 12.08% respectively through an overall investigation on the aquatic resources and the yearly fishery productions of Nan Si Lakes as well as analysis on the en ergy income and expenditure of four typical ponds in the lakeshore regions. The reason of the low efficiency of ecological energy reverse has been found, and the seven technical measures...

From the point of the ecological energy flux, the auther first reports the average energy reverse efficiency of the lakebasin and lakeside ponds to be 0.0774% and 12.08% respectively through an overall investigation on the aquatic resources and the yearly fishery productions of Nan Si Lakes as well as analysis on the en ergy income and expenditure of four typical ponds in the lakeshore regions. The reason of the low efficiency of ecological energy reverse has been found, and the seven technical measures for raising the efficiency of ecological energy reverse and improving and protecting the ecological environment have been proposed.

本文从生态能量流的角度,通过南四湖湖盆水生生物资源和历年渔产量的全面调查研究,以及对该湖滨湖地区四个典型池塘养殖单位能量收支情况的分析,首次研究并报导了南四湖湖盆与滨湖池塘平均能量转换效率分别为0.0774%和12.08%;同时初步找出了南四湖生态能量转换效率不高的原因,并指出了提高其生态能量转换效率以及改善和维护其生态环境的技术措施。

An energy analysis method for ship propulsion is applied to a series 60 model ship. Based on a large amount of the stern flow field data of the model, all the terms of energy income and expenditure for the propulsion system of the model can be obtained quantitatively. Conclusions from the calculation are as follows:(ⅰ) The assumption that the interaction between the propeller and the nominal flow field is inviscid in nature, which is proved to be valid for axisymmetric bodies, is also valid for ships with...

An energy analysis method for ship propulsion is applied to a series 60 model ship. Based on a large amount of the stern flow field data of the model, all the terms of energy income and expenditure for the propulsion system of the model can be obtained quantitatively. Conclusions from the calculation are as follows:(ⅰ) The assumption that the interaction between the propeller and the nominal flow field is inviscid in nature, which is proved to be valid for axisymmetric bodies, is also valid for ships with conventional form as the series 60 model. This may be used as a base for the calculation of effective wake.(ⅱ) In the course of propulsion of the model ship, the propeller absorbs a large amount of axial kinetic energy from the hull wake, and thereby the axial kinetic energy loss in its slipstream is restricted, Both of the two effects contribute to the propulsive efficiency. Since the circumferential wake is trivial, the recovery of circumferential kinetic energy is small, and in the same time the rotational energy loss in the slipstream is quite large. Both of these two factors cause losses of the propulsive efficency.(ⅲ) Energy analysis based on the measured data at several sections downstream from the propeller disk plane not only give energy relationships, but also show some aspects of the behaviour of the propeller slipstream behind a hull.

本文根据作者提出的关于船舶推进的能量分析方法和一条系列60船模带桨与不带桨条件下丰富的尾流场测试数据,计算出该船模推进系统的能量收支关系。计算结果表明:(1)T.T.Huang等提出的轴对称体-螺旋桨标称流场相互作用的非粘性性质假定对一般常规船型也成立。这一性质可以作为计算船体实效伴流的基础。(2)算例中螺旋桨充分吸收了船体的高能轴向伴流,并相应使得桨后轴向动能损失受到限制,两者均有利于推进效率的提高;而由于船体的切向伴流微小,桨后旋转动能损失很大,引起推进效率的损失。(3)桨盘面不同距离处多个截面所作的能量分析,不但定量显示出各种能量关系,也可说明船体后螺旋桨尾流的某些性质。

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  本文关键词：稳健统计基本理论及其在居民收入与支出指标中的应用研究，由笔耕文化传播整理发布。