湖南高速公路信息化管理问题研究

发布时间：2018-03-08 23:27

本文选题：高速公路　切入点：信息化　出处：《湖南大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：湖南高速公路目前正处在快速发展时期，随着各地高速公路路网的形成，如何利用现代化的管理手段和技术最大限度发挥出高速公路的运营和社会效益，为社会公众提供更优质的服务，是各有关部门和单位亟需解决的课题。以用路人为根本，实现高速公路管理信息化，以信息化来提高管理水平和道路通行能力，使道路使用者体会到安全、舒适和高效，实现人、车、路融为一体，使路人无论何时何地均能获取任何信息，真正将车变成用路人的流动办公室，成为综合信息平台，将是高速公路管理今后的发展方向。本文以高速公路管理信息化的相关理论为依据，通过对湖南高速公路信息化管理的基本现状、存在的主要问题、存在问题的原因进行深入分析，在梳理借鉴美国、德国、澳大利亚、日本等国家和北京、上海、江苏等国内省市在高速公路信息化管理实践经验的基础上，结合湖南高速公路信息化发展实际，提出推进湖南高速公路信息化管理的发展对策为“搭建一个平台，完善五大系统”，即搭建湖南高速公路路网综合平台一个平台，实现信息资源整合，为综合管理和决策调度服务；完善高速公路联网收费系统，实现联网收费全面覆盖；完善高速公路联网监控系统，实现重点路段全程实时监控；完善高速公路通信系统，，建成加密骨干环网；完善路政执法管理系统，实现路政执法信息化；完善养护管理信息化系统，确保道路畅通。从而促使湖南高速公路运营管理工作加速进入一个信息化、现代化的新时代，将公众出行服务提升到一个崭新的水平。
[Abstract]:At present, Hunan expressway is in a period of rapid development. With the formation of highway network in various places, how to maximize the operation and social benefits of expressway by means of modern management means and technology, To provide better service to the public is an urgent task for all departments and units concerned. Taking passers-by as the foundation, we can realize the informationization of highway management and improve the management level and traffic capacity of the highway. Make road users realize safety, comfort and efficiency, realize people, cars and roads as one, make passers-by have access to any information at any time and anywhere, truly turn cars into mobile offices for passers-by, and become comprehensive information platforms. It will be the development direction of highway management in the future. Based on the relevant theories of highway management information, this paper makes a thorough analysis of the basic status quo, main problems and causes of Hunan expressway information management, and combs and draws lessons from the United States and Germany. Australia, Japan and other countries, as well as Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu and other domestic provinces and cities, based on the practical experience of highway information management, combined with the actual development of Hunan expressway informatization. The countermeasures to promote the development of Hunan expressway information management are as follows: "build a platform, perfect five systems", that is, build a comprehensive platform of Hunan expressway network, and realize the integration of information resources. For comprehensive management and decision-making scheduling services; improve the expressway network toll collection system to achieve the overall coverage of network charges; improve the highway network monitoring system to achieve real-time monitoring of key sections of the whole process; improve the highway communication system, Build up the encrypted backbone ring network, perfect the highway administration law enforcement management system, realize the information of the road administration law enforcement, perfect the maintenance management information system, ensure the road is smooth, thus promote the Hunan expressway operation management work to speed up into an information, In the new era of modernization, the public travel service will be promoted to a new level.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F542;F270.7

【引证文献】