龙口港物流融资风险的评价及防范

发布时间：2018-05-13 00:42

本文选题：物流融资风险 + 仓单质押　；参考：《大连海事大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着经济全球化趋势的日益凸显,我国区域港口之间的竞争已从成本、质量竞争转向服务竞争,如何利用现有资源提高服务水准,成为当前诸多港口企业面临的重要课题。而以服务为核心的竞争中,物流服务是其中最重要的一环。充分利用自身的口岸优势,以先进的软硬件环境为依托,整合优化港口资源,发展具有涵盖物流产业链各环节特点的港口综合服务体系,已成为现代港口竞争的大势所趋。港口物流作为现代综合物流体系的枢纽与核心,在促进区域物流要素聚集方面占有得天独厚的优势。港口物流融资的发展能有效解决中小企业扩大再生产、提升贸易量的资金需求。目前国内的中小企业因银行的融资门槛高、审批手续繁琐、时效性差等原因,常常错失商机。中小客户可以通过港口物流融资既可以获得“量身定做”的物流方案指导,又可以获得方便快捷的融资支持,真正为发展增添强劲动力。本文首先论述了龙口港在物流融资业务中的运行现状及其风险识别,具体介绍了龙口港物流融资中的重点业务,即仓单质押业务。通过层次分析法和灰靶理论建立了评价物流融资仓单质押业务的运营风险系统。用表格的形式系统描述了龙口港对物流融资风险的防范。本文最后提出了结论及展望。
[Abstract]:With the increasing trend of economic globalization, the competition among regional ports in China has changed from cost and quality competition to service competition. How to use existing resources to improve the service level has become an important issue facing many port enterprises. Logistics service is the most important part in the competition with service as the core. It has become the general trend of modern port competition to make full use of its port advantages, to integrate and optimize port resources, to develop a comprehensive port service system that covers the characteristics of various links in the logistics industry chain, relying on the advanced software and hardware environment. As the hub and core of modern integrated logistics system, port logistics has a unique advantage in promoting regional logistics elements aggregation. The development of port logistics financing can effectively solve the capital demand of small and medium-sized enterprises to expand reproduction and increase trade volume. At present, small and medium-sized enterprises in China often miss business opportunities because of the high threshold of bank financing, cumbersome examination and approval procedures, poor timeliness and other reasons. Through port logistics financing, small and medium-sized customers can not only get the guidance of "tailor-made" logistics scheme, but also obtain convenient and quick financing support, which can really add a strong impetus to the development. This paper first discusses the current situation and risk identification of Longkou Port in the logistics financing business, and introduces the key business in the logistics financing of Longkou Port, namely warehouse receipt pledge business. Through the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and the grey target theory, the operational risk system is established to evaluate the warehouse receipt pledge business of logistics financing. The paper systematically describes the prevention of logistics financing risk in Longkou Port in the form of tables. Finally, the conclusion and prospect are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F275;F552.6;F259.23

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