武汉长江中游航运中心竞争力评价

发布时间：2018-05-27 01:23

本文选题：航运中心 + 指标体系　；参考：《大连海事大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：2014年9月,《国务院关于依托黄金水道推动长江经济带发展的指导意见》发布实施,武汉正式确立为国家级航运中心,其建设不仅将关系着中部地区崛起战略目标,更关系着长江经济带国家战略的实施。武汉长江中游航运中心(以下简称武汉航运中心)建设正面临着重大机遇和挑战。与此同时,应认识到武汉航运中心建设仍处于初级阶段,总体表现为,传统航运服务功能还有待提升,现代航运服务体系建设相对滞后,航运集疏运结构仍需优化,航运产业资源配置能力、航运安全保障、航运发展政策、法律、科技、人才建设等有待进一步加强,围绕武汉航运中心建设这一国家战略目标的各项任务均有待深化落实。本文构建了航运中心竞争力评价指标体系,应用AHP-物元可拓综合评价模型对其进行评价,为武汉航运中心进一步建设指明了方向,对推动长江经济带国家战略的实施具有重要意义。本文的相关研究内容和研究成果如下：首先,分析国内外航运中心研究现状,进行航运中心的概述,界定了武汉航运中心的概念,从多个角度描述了武汉航运中心现状,为航运中心竞争力评价指标体系构建提供基础。其次,在借鉴国内外航运中心建设相关研究和专家访谈基础上,编制航运中心竞争力影响因素调查问卷,应用信度和效度分析对调查问卷的结果进行分析,确定了包含港口自然条件、港口基础设施、集疏运网络、腹地经济条件、航运市场主体、航运服务体系、政策环境7个方面的航运中心竞争力评价指标,为今后航运中心评价和建设提供了理论基础。再次,结合航运中心评价指标体系特点,选择AHP—物元可拓综合评价模型,该方法综合了层次分析法和物元可拓法这两种方法的优点。应用该模型评价了武汉航运中心发展现状。最后,根据评价结果,从多个方面分析目前武汉航运中心发展存在问题,并针对性地提出了对策和建议。
[Abstract]:In September 2014, the State Council's guiding opinion on relying on the Golden Waterway to promote the Development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt was issued and implemented. Wuhan was officially established as a national shipping center. Its construction will not only relate to the strategic goal of the rise of the central region, More related to the implementation of the national strategy of the Yangtze Economic Belt. The construction of Wuhan Yangtze River Shipping Center (hereinafter referred to as Wuhan Shipping Center) is facing great opportunities and challenges. At the same time, we should realize that the construction of Wuhan shipping center is still in the primary stage, the overall performance is that the function of traditional shipping service has yet to be improved, the construction of modern shipping service system is relatively lagging behind, and the structure of shipping gathering and distribution still needs to be optimized. The resource allocation ability of shipping industry, shipping safety guarantee, shipping development policy, law, science and technology, talent construction and so on need to be further strengthened. In this paper, the evaluation index system of the competitiveness of shipping center is constructed, and the comprehensive evaluation model of AHP- matter-element extension is applied to evaluate it, which points out the direction for the further construction of Wuhan shipping center. It is of great significance to promote the implementation of the national strategy of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. The research contents and results of this paper are as follows: firstly, this paper analyzes the current situation of domestic and foreign shipping center research, summarizes the shipping center, defines the concept of Wuhan shipping center, and describes the status quo of Wuhan shipping center from many angles. It provides the foundation for the evaluation index system of shipping center competitiveness. Secondly, on the basis of drawing lessons from the domestic and foreign shipping center construction related research and expert interview, we compile the questionnaire of the influencing factors of shipping center competitiveness, and use reliability and validity analysis to analyze the results of the questionnaire. The evaluation indexes of competitiveness of shipping center including port natural conditions, port infrastructure, distribution network, hinterland economic conditions, shipping market main body, shipping service system and policy environment are determined. It provides a theoretical basis for the evaluation and construction of shipping center in the future. Thirdly, combined with the characteristics of the evaluation index system of the shipping center, the AHP- matter-element extension comprehensive evaluation model is selected, which combines the advantages of the AHP and the matter-element extension method. The model is used to evaluate the development of Wuhan Shipping Center. Finally, according to the evaluation results, the problems existing in the development of Wuhan shipping center are analyzed from many aspects, and the countermeasures and suggestions are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F552.7

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