厦门中交三航高速公路工程项目成本控制研究

发布时间：2018-05-27 06:26

本文选题：高速公路 + 成本控制　；参考：《湖南大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：伴随着高速公路建造市场竞争日益激烈，逐步呈现粥少僧多的局面，低价竞标已成为各施工企业中标的常规手段。加之长期以来，受计划经济体制的影响，各施工企业对高速公路工程项目成本控制重视不够，工程项目成本长期居高不下，利润遭到大幅压缩。为保证盈利，施工企业通常选择牺牲质量来降低成本，是造成近年来频遭曝光的豆腐渣工程的罪魁祸首。因此，构建一套行之有效的高速公路工程项目成本控制机制已成为各施工企业的当务之急。本文引入技术经济学，有机结合技术与经济，构建工程项目技术经济一体化成本控制机制，为实现高速公路工程项目成本控制目标提供保障。本文首先探讨了厦门中交三航高速公路工程项目成本控制的现状及存在的问题，并深入分析了其原因，认为厦门中交三航有必要构建工程项目技术经济一体化成本控制机制；其次论证构建工程项目技术经济一体化成本控制机制的原则及主要功能，，为技术经济一体化成本控制机制的应用奠定了基础；然后将技术经济一体化成本控制机制应用到厦门中交三航高速公路工程项目中，有效论证这一成本控制机制能解决其成本控制关键点技术经济失衡问题，能有助于提高厦门中交三航高速公路工程项目成本控制水平；为确保工程项目技术经济一体化成本控制机制的有效运行，文章最后提出了完善技术经济一体化成本控制机制实施的考评机制和健全激励机制的改进建议。本文构建了厦门中交三航工程项目技术经济一体化成本控制机制，将其应用到厦门中交三航高速公路工程项目成本控制中，有机结合了技术与经济，突出了其优越性，有利于提升高速公路工程项目成本控制水平。
[Abstract]:With the increasingly fierce competition in the expressway construction market, the situation that there are fewer congee and more monks, the low bid has become the conventional means for the construction enterprises to win the bid. For a long time, under the influence of planned economy system, the construction enterprises pay less attention to the cost control of highway engineering project, and the cost of the project has remained high for a long time, and the profit has been greatly compressed. In order to ensure profit, construction enterprises usually sacrifice quality to reduce cost, which is the chief culprit that has caused the frequent exposure of bean curd projects in recent years. Therefore, the construction of a set of effective highway project cost control mechanism has become a top priority for construction enterprises. This paper introduces the technology economics, organically combines technology and economy, constructs the cost control mechanism of the integration of technology and economy of the engineering project, and provides the guarantee for the realization of the goal of the cost control of the highway project. This paper first discusses the current situation and existing problems of the cost control of Xiamen Zhongjiao Sanhang Expressway project, and analyzes its reasons deeply, and thinks that it is necessary to construct the integrated cost control mechanism of the engineering project technology and economy. Secondly, it demonstrates the principles and main functions of constructing the cost control mechanism of the technical and economic integration of engineering projects, which lays a foundation for the application of the cost control mechanism of the integration of technology and economy. Then the cost control mechanism of the integration of technology and economy is applied to the project of Xiamen Zhongjiao Sanhang Expressway, which can effectively prove that the cost control mechanism can solve the technical and economic imbalance problem of the key point of cost control. It can help to improve the cost control level of Xiamen Zhongjiao Sanhang Expressway project, and to ensure the effective operation of the cost control mechanism of the technical and economic integration of the engineering project, Finally, the paper puts forward some suggestions on how to perfect the cost control mechanism of the integration of technology and economy and how to improve the incentive mechanism. In this paper, the cost control mechanism of technical and economic integration of Xiamen Zhongjiao third Airlines project is constructed, which is applied to the cost control of Xiamen Zhongjiao Sanhang Expressway project. It organically combines technology and economy, and highlights its superiority. It is helpful to improve the cost control level of expressway project.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F275.3;F542.6

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