铁路物流节点分层分类布局规划研究

发布时间：2018-05-30 17:43

本文选题：铁路 + 物流中心　；参考：《北京交通大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：2009年国务院出台了《物流业调整和振兴规划》,将多式联运工程和物流园区工程列入我国现代物流业发展的九大重点工程。2011年国务院出台了“物流业国九条”,提出了要优先保障纳入专项规划的重点物流园区用地等多项土地支持政策。各地政府将物流节点规划作为物流“十二五”专项规划的重要内容,物流中心发展面临着良好的战略机遇期。随着铁路货运能力逐步释放,2011年铁道部出台了《关于延伸铁路货物运输服务链、加快发展铁路现代物流的实施意见》,明确提出了发展铁路现代物流是深入落实铁路多元化经营战略的主攻方向,要求加快建设大型物流基地,不断提高铁路货运“站到站”运输能力和服务水平。因此,如何综合利用既有各层次、各类型铁路货运场站资源,科学规划分层分类的铁路物流节点布局,实现铁路物流节点内部、不同运输方式的物流节点之间的合理分工与协调布局,便成为建设铁路物流节点需要研究的基础性问题。研究铁路物流节点分层分类布局规划问题具有较好的战略意义和重大的现实意义。本论文在铁道部项目《铁路物流发展相关技术研究——铁路物流节点规划布局研究》的基础上,通过大量现场调研和数据分析,从如下几方面对铁路物流节点分层分类布局规划问题进行了系统研究和深入探讨。 (1)铁路物流节点层次类别体系结构设计通过理论分析界定了铁路物流节点的概念,通过比较传统铁路货运节点的类型和层次,阐述了铁路物流节点类型与层次之间的相互关系,设计了铁路物流节点层次类别体系结构。 (2)铁路物流节点分层分类布局规划的内涵和要素研究在完成铁路物流节点层次类别体系结构构建的基础上,分析了铁路物流节点分层分类布局规划的研究对象、主要研究内容、基本原则与特征,阐述了铁路物流节点分层分类布局规划的影响因素。 (3)铁路物流节点分层分类布局规划思路与方法研究通过比较分析既有物流节点布局规划技术路线,提出了铁路物流节点分层分类布局规划的研究思路和方法体系,设计了铁路物流节点分品类货源需求预测方法、专业型载体城市布局方法、分层分类节点数量规划模型和选址布局模型。 (4)铁路物流节点分层分类布局规划实证分析与设计以西安铁路局为例进行了实证分析,分析了西安局内铁路物流供需条件,在大量调研和数据分析的基础上,提出了铁路物流节点分层分类布局规划建议方案。
[Abstract]:In 2009, the State Council issued the "Plan for the Adjustment and Revitalization of the Logistics Industry", listing the multimodal transport project and the logistics park project as the nine key projects for the development of the modern logistics industry in China. In 2011, the State Council issued the "Nine articles of the Logistics Industry." Several land support policies, such as land use for key logistics parks, which should be included in special planning, are put forward. Local governments regard logistics node planning as an important part of the 12th Five-Year Plan, and the development of logistics center is facing a good strategic opportunity period. With the gradual release of railway freight capacity, in 2011 the Ministry of Railways issued the "extension of the railway freight transport service chain," Opinions on speeding up the Development of Modern Railway Logistics. It is clearly pointed out that developing modern railway logistics is the main direction of attack for the further implementation of the strategy of railway diversification, which requires speeding up the construction of large-scale logistics bases. Continuously improve railway freight "station to station" transport capacity and service level. Therefore, how to make comprehensive use of the existing various levels and types of railway freight station resources, scientifically planning the hierarchical distribution of railway logistics nodes, and realizing the interior of railway logistics nodes, The rational division of labor and coordinated layout among logistics nodes of different transportation modes has become the basic problem to be studied in the construction of railway logistics nodes. It is of great strategic and practical significance to study the hierarchical classification and layout planning of railway logistics nodes. This paper is based on the Ministry of Railways project "Railway logistics development related technology research-railway logistics node planning layout", through a large number of field research and data analysis, In this paper, the hierarchical classification layout planning of railway logistics nodes is systematically studied and discussed in the following aspects. Design of Railway Logistics Node hierarchy Architecture The concept of railway logistics node is defined by theoretical analysis. By comparing the types and levels of traditional railway freight nodes, the relationship between the types and levels of railway logistics nodes is expounded. The hierarchical class architecture of railway logistics node is designed. Research on the connotation and essential factors of hierarchical Classification layout Planning of Railway Logistics Node On the basis of constructing the hierarchical classification architecture of railway logistics node, the research object, main research contents, basic principles and characteristics of railway logistics node hierarchical classification layout planning are analyzed. This paper expounds the influence factors of railway logistics node stratified classification layout planning. Train of thought and method Research on hierarchical Classification layout Planning of Railway Logistics Node By comparing and analyzing the technical route of layout planning of existing logistics nodes, this paper puts forward the research thought and method system of hierarchical classification layout planning of railway logistics nodes, and designs a forecasting method for the demand of railway logistics nodes by category of goods source. Professional carrier city layout method, hierarchical classification node number planning model and location layout model. Empirical Analysis and Design of hierarchical Classification layout Planning for Railway Logistics Node Taking Xi'an Railway Bureau as an example, this paper analyzes the supply and demand conditions of railway logistics in Xi'an Railway Bureau, and puts forward a plan for the hierarchical classification layout of railway logistics nodes based on a large number of investigations and data analysis.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F259.2;F532

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