河南省公路运输对区域经济发展的影响分析

发布时间：2018-06-23 13:53

本文选题：公路运输 + 区域经济发展　；参考：《北京交通大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：摘要：公路交通运输是综合交通运输中的一种方式,并且在我国综合交通运输体系中占据着十分重要的地位,是连接国民经济各个部门的纽带和桥梁。公路运输与国民经济的发展既相互制约又相互促进,一方面,公路运输随着社会经济的发展需求而产生,社会经济的发展水平决定着公路运输的发展水平,另一方面,公路运输的发展又推动了社会经济的发展,对社会经济发展起着重要的支撑作用。河南省是我国重要的交通运输枢纽之一,随着近年来河南省公路交通运输的快速发展,以河南省为研究对象,研究公路交通运输对区域经济发展的作用具有重要的现实意义。本文采用定性分析与定量分析相结合的方法,在总结国内外关于公路交通运输与区域经济发展关系研究经验的基础上,介绍了本文相关的理论研究,而且从定性分析的角度研究了公路交通运输与区域经济发展的相互关系。定量分析部分首先建立了区域经济发展和公路交通运输的评价指标体系,然后利用统计学中的因子分析方法分别对区域经济发展和公路交通运输进行了综合评价,计算出了区域经济发展和公路交通运输的综合发展指数,通过影响度衡量了1996-2010年河南省公路交通运输对区域经济发展的作用。最后得出本文的研究结论并且对河南省公路交通运输与区域经济的发展提出相关建议。
[Abstract]:Absrtact: highway transportation is a way of comprehensive transportation, and it occupies a very important position in the comprehensive transportation system of our country, and it is the link and bridge connecting each department of national economy. Highway transportation and the development of national economy both restrict each other and promote each other. On the one hand, highway transportation comes into being with the development demand of social economy, the development level of social economy determines the development level of road transportation, on the other hand, The development of highway transportation promotes the development of social economy and plays an important supporting role in the development of social economy. Henan Province is one of the important transportation hubs in China. With the rapid development of highway transportation in Henan Province in recent years, it is of great practical significance to study the role of highway transportation in the development of regional economy with Henan Province as the research object. This paper adopts the method of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, on the basis of summing up the domestic and foreign experience of the research on the relationship between highway transportation and regional economic development, introduces the relevant theoretical research in this paper. Furthermore, the relationship between highway transportation and regional economic development is studied from the perspective of qualitative analysis. In the part of quantitative analysis, the evaluation index system of regional economic development and highway transportation is established, and then the comprehensive evaluation of regional economic development and highway transportation is carried out by using the factor analysis method in statistics. The comprehensive development index of regional economic development and highway transportation is calculated, and the effect of highway transportation on regional economic development from 1996 to 2010 in Henan Province is measured by the degree of influence. Finally, the conclusion of this paper and the development of highway transportation and regional economy in Henan Province are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F542;F127;F224

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