基于效率评价的宁波港经营管理模式研究

发布时间：2018-07-08 08:31

本文选题：宁波港 + 经营管理模式　；参考：《大连海事大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：港口发展受自然因素、地理位置、世界经济、生产技术等多方面的影响,但其经营管理模式可令这些影响因素产生积极的影响,实现资源的优化配置,提高港口生产效率。因此,世界各国对港口经营管理模式进行了探索,并普遍进入了民营化的模式。我国政府根据我国具体国情,对港口产业进行了两次重大体制改革,以此为基础,各个港口因地制宜的探索出了适合自己的经营管理模式。宁波港作为国内外枢纽大港,在我国港口体制改革的背景下,也进行了大胆的探索和创新。本文先通过定性分析的方法,在理论研究以及宁波港发展历史研究的基础上,总结出了宁波港经营管理模式的特点和存在问题；接下来利用数据包络法(DEA)和Malmquist指数法对宁波港的效率和效率变动情况进行了研究,从而说明宁波港经营管理模式的优势和劣势；文章最后针对宁波港经营管理模式的问题提出了对策和建议。研究结果表明,我国港口的体制改革对宁波港生产效率的提高起到了很大的促进作用；宁波港与舟山港的合并是浙江省政府的伟大壮举,这种跨新政区划的港口合作值得我国其他具有类似特征的港口效仿；宁波港和舟山港一体化还有很大的发展潜力,但需要政府的支持、法律的保障和管理机构和体系的进一步完善。
[Abstract]:Port development is influenced by natural factors, geographical location, world economy, production technology and so on, but its management mode can make these factors have a positive impact, realize the optimal allocation of resources and improve the efficiency of port production. Therefore, countries all over the world have explored the mode of port management and have generally entered the mode of privatization. According to the actual situation of our country, our government has carried on two major system reforms to the port industry, and on this basis, each port has explored the suitable management mode according to the local conditions. Ningbo Port, as a key port at home and abroad, has also carried out bold exploration and innovation under the background of port system reform in our country. In this paper, through qualitative analysis method, on the basis of theoretical research and Ningbo port development history research, summed up the characteristics and problems of Ningbo port management model; Secondly, the paper uses data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Malmquist Index method to study the efficiency and efficiency change of Ningbo Port, so as to explain the advantages and disadvantages of Ningbo Port management mode. Finally, the paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for Ningbo Port's management mode. The results show that the port system reform of our country has played a great role in promoting the production efficiency of Ningbo Port, and the merger of Ningbo Port and Zhoushan Port is the great feat of Zhejiang Provincial Government. This kind of port cooperation across the New deal regionalization is worthy of emulation by other ports with similar characteristics in our country; there is great potential for the integration of Ningbo Port and Zhoushan Port, but it needs the support of the government. The protection of laws and the further improvement of management institutions and systems.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F552.7;F224

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